Texas Instruments TI-34 II Explorer Plus Handleiding

Texas Instruments Rekenmachine TI-34 II Explorer Plus

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US 34II

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Explorer Plus

Scientiﬁc Calculator



1999 Texas Instruments

General Information

Examples: See the last page of these instructions for

keystroke examples that demonstrate many of the TI

functions. Examples assume all default settings.

turns on the TI

turns it off and clears

the display. APD™ (Automatic Power Down™) turns off

the TI

automatically if no key is pressed for about 5

minutes. Press

after APD. The display, pending

operations, settings, and memory are retained.

2-Line Display: The first line (Entry Line) displays an entry

of up to 88 digits (or 47 digits for Stat or Constant Entry

Line). Entries begin on the left; those with more than 11

digits scroll to the right. Press

and

to scroll the line.

Press

to move the cursor immediately to

the beginning or end of the entry.

The second line ( ) displays a result of up to 10Result Line

digits, plus a decimal point, a negative sign, a “x10”

indicator, and a 2-digit positive or negative exponent.

Results that exceed the digit limit are displayed in scientific

notation.

Indicator Definition

2nd

2nd function.

FIX

Fixed-decimal setting.

STAT

Statistical mode.

RAD

Angle mode set to radians.

ÄÄ

ÄÄQÄÄ

ÄÄ

ÄÄRÄÄ

ÄÄ

Displays quotient (

) and remainder (

) for

integer divide result.

N/D¹

¹¹n/d

The fractional result can be further simplified.

º »

An entry is stored in memory before and/or

after the active screen. Press

and

scroll.

¹¹ ¸

¸¸

An entry or menu displays beyond 11 digits.

Press

and

to scroll.

2nd Functions:

displays the 2nd indicator, and then

selects the 2nd function (printed above keys) of the next

key pressed. For example,

calculates the square root of 25 and returns the result, 5.

Menus: Certain TI

keys display menus:

‚

, and



Press

and

to move the cursor and underline a menu

item. To return to the previous screen without selecting the

item, press

. To select a menu item:

Press

while the item is underlined, or

For menu items followed by an argument value, enter the

argument value while the item is underlined. The item and

the argument value are displayed on the previous screen.

Previous Entries

After an expression is evaluated, use

and

to scroll

through previous entries, which are stored in the TI

memory. You cannot retrieve previous entries while in

STAT

mode.

Last Answer

The most recently calculated result is stored to the variable

Ans Ans. is retained in memory, even after the TI

turned off. To recall the value of :Ans

Press

(Ans displays on the screen), or

Press any operations key (

, etc.) as the first

part of an entry. and the operator are both displayed.Ans

Order of Operations

The TI

uses EOS

(Equation Operating System) to

evaluate expressions.

1st Expressions inside parentheses.

2nd Functions that need a ) and precede the argument,

such as the , and all sin, log R

P menu items.

3rd Fractions.

4th Functions that are entered after the argument, such

as x

and angle unit modifiers (

5th Exponentiation (^) and roots (x

6th Negation (

7th Permutations (nPr) and combinations (nCr).

8th Multiplication, implied multiplication, division.

9th Addition and subtraction.

10th Conversions (A

D ,

DMS).

11th

completes all operations and closes all open

parentheses.

Clearing and Correcting

-¦

Clears an error message.

Clears characters on entry line.

Moves the cursor to last entry in

history once display is clear.

Deletes the character at the cursor.

Deletes all characters to the right when

you hold down

; then, deletes 1

character to the left of the cursor each

time you press

Inserts a character at the cursor.

{

Clears all memory variables.

CLRDATA

Clears all data points without exiting

STAT

mode.

Clears all data points and exits

STAT

mode.



Resets the TI

. Returns unit to

default settings; clears memory

variables, pending operations, all

entries in history, and statistical data;

clears constant mode and

Ans

Math Operations

displays a menu with various math functions.

Some functions require you to enter 2 values, real numbers

or expressions that equal return a real number.

separates two values.

abs(

)

Displays absolute value of

round(

digits

)

Rounds

to specified number of

digits

iPart(

)

fPart(

)

Returns only the integer part (

iPart

) or

fractional part (

fPart

) of

min(

)

max(

)

Returns the minimum (

min

) or maximum

(

max

) of two values,

and

lcm(

)

gcd(

)

Finds the least common multiple (

lcm

)

or greatest common divisor (

gcd

) of two

values,

and

Calculates the cube of

ÑÑ

(

)

Calculates the cube root of

remainder(

)

Returns the remainder resulting from

the division of 2 values,

Integer Divide

divides 2 positive integers and displays the

quotient,

, and the remainder,

. Only the quotient is

stored to Ans.

Fractions

}

Fractional calculations can display fractional or decimal

results.

displays a menu of 4 display mode settings.

These determine how fraction results are displayed. You

select 2 items:

ËË

b/c

displays mixed number results.

d/e

(default) displays fraction results.

Manual

(default) displays unsimplified fractions.

Auto

displays fraction results simplified to lowest terms.

separates a whole number from the fraction in a

mixed number, and

separates a numerator from the

denominator. The denominator must be a positive integer.

To negate a fraction, press

before entering numerator.

}

simplifies a fraction using the lowest common

prime factor. If you want to choose the factor (instead of

letting the calculator choose it), press

}

, enter the

factor (an integer), and then press

displays

Fac

on the entry line and the divisor

used to simplify the last fraction result. You must be in

Manual

mode to display

Fac

. Press

again to

toggle back to the simplified fraction.

converts a fraction to a decimal, if possible.

converts a decimal to a fraction, if possible.

converts a decimal or fraction to a percent.

converts between a mixed number and a

simple fraction.

=3.141592653590 for calculations.

=3.141592654 for

display. In

RAD

mode,

is represented as

in results of

multiplication or fractional calculations. The TI

only

accepts

in the numerator of a fraction.

Angle Modes

displays a menu to change the Angle mode to

degrees or radians.

displays a menu to specify the Angle unit modifier—

degrees (

ÄÄ

), minutes (

), seconds (

), radians (

), or

DMS

(convert an angle to DMS notation).

To set the Angle mode for any part of an entry:

Select the Angle mode. Entries are interpreted and results

displayed according to the Angle mode, or

Select a unit modifier (

r ) for any part of an entry.

Entries with unit modifiers are interpreted accordingly,

overriding the Angle mode.

To convert an entry:

Set the Angle mode to the unit you want to convert

Then use a unit modifier to designate the unit to convert

from

. (Angles of trigonometric functions convert values

inside parentheses first.), or

Select

DMS

, which converts an entry to DMS (

)

notation.

Trig and Logarithms

displays a menu of all trigonometric functions

(sin, sin

-1

, cos, cos

-1

, tan, tan

-1

). Select the trigonometric

function from the menu and then enter the value. Set the

desired Angle mode before starting trigonometric

calculations.

displays a menu of all log functions

(

log

). Select the log function from the menu,

then enter the value, and complete it with

Rectangular

Polar

displays a menu to convert rectangular

coordinates (x,y) to polar coordinates (r,

) or vice versa.

Set Angle mode, as necessary, before starting calculations.

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Stored Operations

The TI

stores two operations,

OP1

and

OP2

. To store

an operation to

OP1

OP2

and recall it:

1. Press

2. Enter the operation (any combination of numbers,

operators, or menu items and their arguments).

3. Press

to save the operation to memory.

recalls and displays the operation on the

entry line. The TI

automatically calculates the

result (without pressing

) and displays the counter

(as space permits) on the left side of the result line.

You can set the TI

to display only the counter and

the result (excluding the entry). Press

, press

until the is highlighted (=

) and

press

. Repeat to toggle this setting off.

Memory

{

The TI

has 5 memory variables—

, and

You can store a real number or an expression that results

in a real number to a memory variable.

accesses the menu of variables.

lets you store values to variables.

recalls the values of variables.

{

clears all variable values.

Notation

‚

displays the decimal notation mode menu.

These settings

only

affect the display of results.

(default)

restores Floating-decimal format. Set decimal places to

(0–9) with

0123456789.

enters a value in . Press scientific notation

before

entering a negative exponent.

Stats

1-VAR

stats analyzes data from 1 data set with 1 measured

variable,

2-VAR

stats analyzes paired data from 2 data

sets with 2 measured variables—

, the independent

variable, and

, the dependent variable. You can enter up

to 42 data sets.

Steps for defining statistical data points:

1. Press

. Select

1-VAR

2-VAR and press

The

STAT

indicator displays.

2. Press

3. Enter a value for

and press

4. Then:

In 1-VAR stat mode, enter the frequency of occurrence

(FRQ) of the data point and press

. FRQ default=1. If

FRQ=0, the data point is ignored. Or

In 2-VAR stat mode, enter the value for

Y1 and press

5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until all data points are entered.

You must press

to save the last data point

FRQ

value entered. If you add or delete data points,

the TI

automatically reorders the list.

6. When all points and frequencies are entered:

Press

to display the menu of variables (see

table for definitions) and their current values, or

Press

to return to the blank STAT

screen. You can

do calculations with data variables (

, etc.). Select a

variable from the

menu and then press

evaluate the calculation.

7. When finished:

Press

and select CLRDATA to clear all data

points

without

exiting STAT

mode, or

Press

to clear all data points,

variable and FRQ values, and to exit STAT mode (STAT

indicator turns off).

Variables Definition

nNumber of

or (

X,Y

) data points.

Mean of all

values.

Sx Sy or Sample standard deviation of

ÎÎ

x or

ÎÎ

yPopulation standard deviation of

x or

ySum of all

values.

Sum of all

values.

xy Sum of

…

for all

pairs.

aLinear regression slope.

bLinear regression

-intercept.

rCorrelation coefficient.

' (

2-VAR

)Uses a and b to calculate predicted valueX

when you input a Y value.

' (

2-VAR

)Uses to calculate predicted valuea and b Y

when you input an X value.

Probability

nPr Calculates the number of possible permutations

of and n items taken at a time, given r n r. The

order of objects is important, as in a race.

nCr Calculates the number of possible

combinations of n items taken at a time, givenr

n and r. The order of objects is not important, as

in a hand of cards.

!A is the product of the positive integersfactorial

from 1 to n. must be a positive whole numbern



69.

RAND Generates a random real number between 0 and

1. To control a sequence of random numbers,

store an integer (

seed value

)

‚

0 to rand. The

seed value

changes randomly every time a

random number is generated.

RAND

[

Generates a random integer between 2 integers,

and

where

{

RAND

[ {

. Separate the 2

integers with a comma.

Errors

ARGUMENT

— A function does not have the correct number

of arguments.

DIVIDE BY 0

—

You attempted to divide by 0.

In statistics, n=1.

DOMAIN

— You specified an argument to a function outside

the valid range. For example:

For

‡

= 0 or

< 0 and

not an odd integer.

For

and

= 0;

< 0 and

not an integer.

For

‡

< 0.

For

LOG



For

TAN

= 90

, -90

, 270

, -270

, 450

, etc.

For

SIN

COS

| > 1.

For

nCr

nPr:

n or are not integers r

‚

For

is not an integer between 0 and 69.

EQ LENGTH ERROR

— An entry exceeds the digit limits (88

for Entry Line and 47 for Stat or Constant Entry lines); for

example, combining an entry with a constant that exceeds

the limit.

FRACMODE

— Pressing

}

when

Fracmode

Auto

FRQ DOMAIN

—

FRQ

value (in

1-VAR

stats) < 0 or >99, or not

an integer.

— Pressing

when constants not defined or

while in

STAT

mode.

OVERFLOW

— |

‚

10, where

is an angle in a

trigonometric, hyperbolic, or

Pr(

function.

STAT

—

Pressing

with no defined data points.

When not in STAT mode, pressing

, or

SYNTAX

— The command contains a syntax error: entering

more than 23 pending operations, 8 pending values, or

having misplaced functions, arguments, parentheses, or

commas.

Battery Replacement

Replace protective cover. Place the TI

face down.

1. Using a small Phillips screwdriver, remove screws from

back case.

2. Starting from the bottom, carefully separate front from

back. Caution: Be careful not to damage any internal

parts.

3. Using a small Phillips screwdriver, if necessary, remove

old battery; replace with new one.

Caution: Avoid contact with other TI

components

while changing the battery.

4. If necessary, press

and

at the same time to

reset the TI

(clears memory and all settings).

Caution: Dispose of old batteries properly. Do not

incinerate batteries or leave where a child can find them.

In Case of Diﬃculty

Review instructions to be certain calculations were

performed properly.

Press

and

at the same time. This clears all

memory and settings.

Check the battery to ensure that it is fresh and properly

installed.

Change the battery when:

¦ &

does not turn the unit on, or

The screen goes blank, or

You get unexpected results.

To continue using the TI

Ö†

until you can change the

battery:

1. Expose the solar panel to brighter light.

2. Press

and

at the same time to reset the

calculator. This clears all settings and memory.

†

Operates in well-lit areas using solar cell. Operates in

other light settings using battery.

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A Page 3

Support and Service Information

Product Support

Customers in the U.S., Canada, Puerto Rico, and the

Virgin Islands

For general questions, contact Texas Instruments

Customer Support:

phone: 1.800.TI.CARES (1.800.842.2737)

e-mail: ti-cares@ti.com

For technical questions, call the Programming Assistance

Group of Customer Support:

phone: 1.

972.917.8324

Customers outside the U.S., Canada, Puerto Rico,

and the Virgin Islands

Contact TI by e-mail or visit the TI calculator home page on

the World Wide Web.

e-mail: ti-cares@ti.com

Internet: www.ti.com/calc

Product Service

Customers in the U.S. and Canada Only

Always contact Texas Instruments Customer Support

before returning a product for service.

Customers outside the U.S. and Canada

Refer to the leaflet enclosed with this product or contact

your local Texas Instruments retailer/distributor.

Other TI Products and Services

Visit the TI calculator home page on the World Wide Web.

www.ti.com/calc

Warranty Information

Customers in the U.S. and Canada Only

One-Year Limited Warranty for Electronic Product

This Texas Instruments (“TI”) electronic product warranty

extends only to the original purchaser and user of the

product.

Warranty Duration.

This TI electronic product is warranted

to the original purchaser for a period of one (1) year from

the original purchase date.

Warranty Coverage. This TI electronic product is warranted

against defective materials and construction. THIS

WARRANTY IS VOID IF THE PRODUCT HAS BEEN

DAMAGED BY ACCIDENT OR UNREASONABLE USE,

NEGLECT, IMPROPER SERVICE, OR OTHER CAUSES NOT

ARISING OUT OF DEFECTS IN MATERIALS OR

CONSTRUCTION.

Warranty Disclaimers. ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES

ARISING OUT OF THIS SALE, INCLUDING BUT NOT

LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF

MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR

PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE ABOVE

ONE-YEAR PERIOD. TEXAS INSTRUMENTS SHALL NOT BE

LIABLE FOR LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT OR OTHER

INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL COSTS, EXPENSES, OR

DAMAGES INCURRED BY THE CONSUMER OR ANY OTHER

USER.

Some states/provinces do not allow the exclusion or

limitation of implied warranties or consequential damages,

so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.

Legal Remedies. This warranty gives you specific legal

rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from

state to state or province to province.

Warranty Performance. During the above one (1) year

warranty period, your defective product will be either

repaired or replaced with a reconditioned model of an

equivalent quality (at TI’s option) when the product is

returned, postage prepaid, to Texas Instruments Service

Facility. The warranty of the repaired or replacement unit

will continue for the warranty of the original unit or six (6)

months, whichever is longer. Other than the postage

requirement, no charge will be made for such repair and/or

replacement. TI strongly recommends that you insure the

product for value prior to mailing.

Software. Software is licensed, not sold. TI and its

licensors do not warrant that the software will be free from

errors or meet your specific requirements. All software is

provided “AS IS.”

with this product are protected by copyright.

All Customers Outside the U.S. and Canada

For information about the length and terms of the warranty,

refer to your package and/or to the warranty statement

enclosed with this product, or contact your local Texas

Instruments retailer/distributor.

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Product specificaties

Merk:	Texas Instruments
Categorie:	Rekenmachine
Model:	TI-34 II Explorer Plus
Kleur van het product:	Blauw
Soort:	Wetenschappelijke rekenmachine
Vormfactor:	Pocket
Cijfers:	11 cijfers
Tekstregels:	2 regels