BMW 750iL Sedan (1998) Handleiding

BMW Auto 750iL Sedan (1998)

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Owner’s Manual for the vehicle.

With a quick reference guide

for your convenience.

Contents

A-Z

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

740i

740iL

750iL

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

Congratulations, and thank you for choosing a BMW.

Thorough familiarity with your vehicle will provide you with enhanced control and

security when you drive it. We therefore have this request:

Please take the time to read this Owner's Manual and familiarize yourself with the

information that we have compiled for you before starting oﬀ in your new car. It

contains important data and instructions intended to assist you in gaining maximum

use and satisfaction from the unique range of technical features on your BMW. The

manual also contains information on care and maintenance designed to enhance

operating safety and contribute to maintaining the value of your BMW throughout an

extended service life.

This Owner's Manual should be considered a permanent part of this vehicle. It

should stay with the vehicle when sold to provide the next owner with important

operating, safety and maintenance information.

This manual is supplemented by a Service and Warranty Information Booklet

(US models) or a Warranty and Service Guide Booklet (Canadian models). We

recommend that you read this publication thoroughly.

Your BMW is covered by the following warranties:

>New Vehicle Limited Warranty

>Limited Warranty Rust Perforation

>Federal Emissions System Defect Warranty

>Federal Emissions Performance Warranty

>California Emission Control System Limited Warranty

Detailed information about these warranties is listed in the Service and Warranty In-

formation Booklet (US models) or in the Warranty and Service Guide Booklet (Cana-

dian models).

We wish you an enjoyable driving experience.

BMW AG

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

Munich, Germany

Reprinting, including excerpts, only with the

written consent of BMW AG, Munich.

Order no. 01 41 9 791 187

US English VIII/98

Printed in Germany

Printed on environmentally friendly paper

(bleached without chlorine, suitable for recycling).

Notes on the Owner's Manual

We have made every eﬀort to ensure

that you are able to ﬁnd what you need

in this Owner's Manual as quickly as

possible. The fastest way to ﬁnd certain

topics is by using the detailed index at

the end. If you desire an initial overview

of your vehicle, this can be found in the

ﬁrst chapter. The detailed list of con-

tents that directly follows the summary

of contents is intended to stimulate

your curiosity regarding your BMW and

to encourage you to read the manual.

Should you wish to sell your BMW at

some time in the future, please remem-

ber to hand over the Owner's Manual to

the new owner; it is part of the vehicle.

If you have any additional questions, an

authorized BMW center will be glad to

advise you.

Symbols used

These sections contain vital infor-

mation – please read the accom-

panying text passages carefully, both

for your own safety and to prevent dam-

age to your BMW.<

These passages contain informa-

tion on special and unique fea-

tures of your vehicle.<

Indicates special information on

recycling.<

Indicates the end of a note.

* Indicates special equipment, country-

speciﬁc equipment and optional extras.

Indicates that you should consult

the relevant section of this Owner's

Manual for information on a particular

part or assembly.

Alerts you to functions which can

be adjusted for individual drivers

by your authorized BMW center ("Car

Memory" or "Key Memory"). Refer to

page 53.<

The individual vehicle

On buying your BMW, you have de-

cided in favor of a model with individu-

alized equipment and features. This

Owner's Manual describes all models

and equipment that BMW oﬀers within

the same group.

We hope you will understand that

equipment and features are included

which you might not have chosen for

your vehicle. Any diﬀerences can easily

be identiﬁed, since all optional acces-

sories and special equipment are

marked with an asterisk *.

If your BMW features equipment which

is not described in this Owner's Manual

(car radio or telephone, for instance),

Supplementary Owner's Manuals are

enclosed. We ask you to read these

manuals as well.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

Status at time of printing

BMW pursues a policy of continuous,

ongoing development that is conceived

to ensure that our vehicles continue to

embody the highest quality and safety

standards combined with advanced,

state-of-the-art technology. For this

reason, it is possible that the features

described in this Owner's Manual could

diﬀer from those on your vehicle. Nor

can errors and omissions be entirely

ruled out. You are therefore asked to

appreciate that no legal claims can be

entertained on the basis of the data, il-

lustrations or descriptions in this man-

ual.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

For your own safety

Use unleaded gasoline only. Fuels

containing up to 10% ethanol or

other oxygenates with up to 2.8% oxy-

gen by weight (i.e., 15% MTBE or

3% methanol plus an equivalent

amount of co-solvent) will not void the

applicable warranties with respect to

defects in materials or workmanship.

Field experience has indicated signiﬁ-

cant diﬀerences in fuel quality (i.e., vol-

atility, composition, additives, etc.)

among gasolines oﬀered for sale in the

United States and Canada. The use of

poor-quality fuels may result in drive-

ability, starting and stalling problems,

especially under certain environmental

conditions, such as high ambient tem-

perature and high altitude.

Should you encounter driveability prob-

lems that you suspect could be related

to the fuel you are using, we recom-

mend that you respond by switching to

a recognized high-quality brand.

Failure to comply with these recom-

mendations may result in unscheduled

maintenance.

Follow the relevant safety rules when

you are handling gasoline.<

Important safety information!

For your own safety, use genuine

parts and accessories approved by

BMW.

When you purchase accessories tested

and approved by BMW and Original

BMW Parts, you simultaneously acquire

the assurance that they have been thor-

oughly tested by BMW to ensure opti-

mum performance when installed on

your vehicle.

BMW warrants these parts to be free

from defects in material and workman-

ship.

BMW will not accept any liability for

damage resulting from installation of

parts and accessories not approved by

BMW.

BMW cannot test every product from

other manufacturers to verify if it can be

used on a BMW safely and without risk

to either the vehicle, its operation, or its

occupants.

Original BMW Parts, BMW Accessories

and other products approved by BMW,

together with professional advice on

using these items, are available from all

BMW centers.

Installation and operation of non-BMW

approved accessories such as alarms,

radios, ampliﬁers, radar detectors,

wheels, suspension components, brake

dust shields, telephones (including op-

eration of any portable cellular phone

from within the vehicle without using an

externally-mounted antenna) or trans-

ceiver equipment (C.B., walkie-talkie,

ham radio, for instance) may cause ex-

tensive damage to the vehicle, compro-

mise its safety, interfere with the vehi-

cle's electrical system, or aﬀect the

validity of the BMW Limited Warranty.

See your authorized BMW center for

additional information.<

Maintenance, replacement, or re-

pair of the emission control de-

vices and systems may be performed

by any automotive repair establishment

or individual using any certiﬁed automo-

tive part.<

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

The following only applies to vehicles owned and operated in the US.

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should

immediately inform the National Highway Traﬃc Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying BMW of

North America, Inc., P.O. Box 1227, Westwood, New Jersey 07675-1227, Telephone (201) 307-4000.

If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it ﬁnds that a safety defect exists in

a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in

individual problems between you, your dealer, or BMW of North America, Inc.

To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in

Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You

can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

Overview

Controls and features

Operation, care

and maintenance

Owner service procedures

Technical data

Index

Advanced technology

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

Contents

Overview

Controls and features

Cockpit 16

Instrument cluster 18

Indicator and warning lamps 20

Multifunction steering wheel

(MFL) 23

Hazard warning ﬂashers 24

Warning triangle 24

First-aid kit 24

Refueling 25

Fuel speciﬁcations 25

Tire inﬂation pressure 26

Locks and security systems:

Keys 30

Electronic vehicle

immobilizer 31

Central locking system 32

Door locks – outside 32

Radio remote control 33

Door locks – inside 36

Luggage compartment lid 37

Luggage compartment 39

Alarm system 40

Electric power windows 42

Security glass 43

Sliding/Tilt sunroof 44

Adjustments:

Seats 46

Steering wheel 49

Mirrors 50

Seat, mirror and steering wheel

memory 51

Car Memory, Key Memory 53

Passenger safety systems:

Safety belts 54

Airbags 55

Child restraints 57

Child restraint installation 58

Child-safety locks 58

Driving:

Steering/Ignition lock 59

Starting engine 59

Switching oﬀ engine 60

Parking brake 61

Automatic transmission 62

Automatic transmission with

Steptronic 65

Turn signal/Headlamp ﬂasher 68

Washer/Wiper system/Rain

sensor 68

Rear window defroster 70

Cruise control 70

Everything under control:

Odometer, outside temperature

display 72

Tachometer 72

Energy control 73

Fuel gauge 73

Temperature gauge 74

Service Interval Display 74

Check Control 75

Multi-Information Display

(MID) 78

Digital clock 79

Onboard computer 84

Technology for safety and

convenience:

Park Distance Control PDC 90

Automatic Stability Control plus

Traction (ASC+T)/Dynamic Sta-

bility Control (DSC) 92

Electronic Damper Control

(EDC) 93

Tire Pressure Control (RDC) 94

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

11n

Controls and features

Operation, care and maintenance

Lamps:

Parking lamps/Low beams 96

Instrument panel lighting 96

High beams/Parking lamps 97

Fog lamps 97

Interior lamps 97

Reading lamps 98

Controlling the climate

for pleasant driving:

Automatic climate control 100

Rear passenger-area air

conditioning 105

Seat heating 106

Steering wheel heating 106

Roller sun blind 107

Independent ventilation

system 107

Cabin convenience:

Integrated Universal

Remote Control 108

Glove compartment 110

Center armrests 111

Additional storage areas 113

Cup holder 113

Cellular phone 113

Ashtray 114

Cigarette lighter 115

Rear footrests 115

Loading and transporting cargo:

Ski bag 116

Cargo loading 118

Roof-mounted luggage rack 118

Special operating instructions:

Break-in procedure 122

Driving notes 123

Catalytic converter 124

Antilock Brake System

(ABS) 125

Disc brakes 126

Brake system 128

Winter operation 128

Power steering 130

Level control system 130

Cellular phone 131

Radio reception 131

Wheels and tires:

Tire inﬂation pressure 132

Tire condition 132

Tire replacement 133

Tire rotation 133

Wheel and tire

combinations 134

Winter tires 135

Snow chains 135

Approved wheel and tire

speciﬁcations 136

Under the hood:

Hood 137

Engine compartment 138

Washer ﬂuids 142

Washer nozzles 142

Engine oil 143

Coolant 146

Brake ﬂuid 147

Oil for power steering/

Level control system 148

Vehicle Identiﬁcation

Number 148

Care and maintenance:

The BMW Maintenance

System 149

Caring for your car 150

Airbags 156

Vehicle storage 156

Laws and regulations:

Technical modiﬁcations to the

vehicle 157

OBD connector 158

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

Contents

Owner service procedures

Advanced technology

Technical data

Replacement procedures:

Onboard tool kit 162

Windshield wiper blades 162

Lamps and bulbs 163

Remote control 168

Changing tires 170

Battery 173

Fuses 176

In case of electrical

malfunction:

Fuel ﬁller door 178

Sliding/Tilt sunroof 178

Assistance, giving and

receiving:

Jump-starting 179

Towing the vehicle 180

Airbags 184

Adaptive Transmission Control

(ATC) 184

Automatic Stability Control plus

Traction (ASC+T)/Dynamic Sta-

bility Control (DSC) 185

Radio reception 186

BMW Active Seat 186

Safety belt tensioner 187

DSP sound system 187

Interior rearview mirror with auto-

matic dimming feature 188

Tire Pressure Control (RDC) 189

Xenon lamps 190

Water and dirt repelling

windshield 191

Engine speciﬁcations 194

Dimensions 195

Weights 196

Capacities 197

Electrical system 198

Drive belts 198

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

13n

Index

Everything from A to Z 202

Owner service procedures from

A to Z 207

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14n

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

Overview

Controls and features

Operation, care

and maintenance

Owner service procedures

Technical data

Index

Advanced technology

15n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Cockpit 16

Instrument cluster 18

Indicator and warning lamps 20

Multifunction steering wheel

(MFL) 23

Hazard warning ﬂashers 24

Warning triangle 24

First-aid kit 24

Refueling 25

Fuel speciﬁcations 25

Tire inﬂation pressure 26

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

16n

380de675

Cockpit

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

17n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

1 Parking lamps/Low beams 96

2>Turn signal 68

>Parking lamp 97

>High beams 97

>Headlamp ﬂasher 68

>Onboard computer 89

3 Horn: The entire surface

4 Fog lamps 97

5 Wiper/Washer lever 68

6 Central locking system 32

7 Hazard warning system 24

8 Rear window defroster 70

9 Electric steering wheel

adjustment 49

10 Parking brake release handle 61

11 Parking brake pedal 61

Cockpit

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

18nInstrument cluster

380us625

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

19n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Instrument cluster

1 Fuel gauge with lamp for fuel

reserve range 73

2 Turn signal indicators 22

3 Speedometer

4 Indicator lamp for high beam

headlamps 22

5 Tachometer and

Energy Control , 72 73

6 Coolant temperature gauge 74

7 Indicator and warning lamps for

>Parking brake 21

>Hydraulic brake system/Dynamic

Brake Control (DBC)*20 21,

>ABS 21

>Airbag 21

>Please fasten safety belts 21

>Cruise control 22

8 Check button 75

9 Program display for automatic

transmission , 64 67

10 Outside temperature display 72

11 Indicator lamp for Automatic

Stability Control plus Traction

(ASC+T)/Dynamic Stability

Control (DSC)*21

12 Trip odometer 72

13 Check Control display 75

14 Odometer 72

15 Service Interval Display , 74 149

16 Reset button for trip odometer 72

17 Indicator and warning lamps for

>Fog lamps 22

>Battery charge current 20

>Engine oil pressure 20

>Check Engine lamp 21

You can display the outside tem-

perature and distance driven in

diﬀerent units of measurement.<

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

20nIndicator and warning lamps

Technology that monitors itself

Many of the systems of your BMW mon-

itor themselves automatically, both dur-

ing engine starts and while you are driv-

ing. Indicator and warning lamps that

are identiﬁed by "●" are tested for

proper functioning whenever the igni-

tion key is turned. They each light up

once for diﬀerent periods of time.

If a fault should occur in one of these

systems, the corresponding lamp does

not go out after the engine is started or

it lights up while the vehicle is moving.

You will see how to react to this below.

Red: Stop immediately

Battery charge current ●

The battery is no longer being

charged. There is a malfunction

of the alternator ribbed V-belt or in the

charging circuit of the alternator. Please

contact the nearest BMW center.

If the V-belt is defective, do not

continue driving. The engine could

be damaged due to overheating. If the

ribbed V-belt is defective, increased

steering eﬀort is also required.<

Engine oil pressure ●

Comes on while the engine is

running and the "Stop! ENGINE

OILPRESS" message appears in the

Check Control:

Stop vehicle and switch oﬀ engine im-

mediately. Check level of oil in engine,

top up as required. If oil level is correct:

Please contact the nearest BMW cen-

ter.

Do not continue driving. The en-

gine could be damaged because

of inadequate lubrication.<

Brake hydraulic system ●

The brake ﬂuid level is too low.

Before driving further, be sure to

read the notes on pages and 128 147.

Also comes on with the message

"Check brake pads" in the Check Con-

trol.

Brake hydraulic system warning

lamp for Canadian models.

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21n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Indicator and warning lamps

Red: An important reminder

Parking brake

Comes on when you engage the

parking brake.

For additional information: Refer to

page 61.

Parking brake warning lamp for

Canadian models.

Please fasten safety belts* ●

An acoustic signal and message

in the Check Control for 4 to

8 seconds. The acoustic signal ends af-

ter the safety belts are fastened.

For additional information on safety

belts: Refer to page 54.

Airbags ●

Please have the system

checked by your authorized

BMW center as soon as possible.

For additional information: Refer to

page 55.

Yellow: Check as soon as

possible

Dynamic Brake Control (DBC)* ●

Fault in the DBC System. Con-

ventional braking eﬃciency is

available without limitations.

For additional information: Refer to

page 127.

Warning lamp, Dynamic Brake

Control (DBC)* for Canadian

models.

Antilock Brake System (ABS) ●

The ABS system has been de-

activated because of a system

fault. Conventional braking eﬃciency is

available without limitations. Please

have the system inspected by your au-

thorized BMW center.

For additional information: Refer to

page 125.

ABS warning lamp for Canadian

models.

Automatic Stability Control plus

Traction (ASC+T)/Dynamic

Stability Control (DSC)* ●

The ASC+T/DSC has been switched oﬀ

or has been deactivated because of a

malfunction. In the event of a malfunc-

tion, have the system checked by your

authorized BMW center. For additional

information: Refer to page 92.

Check Engine lamp ●

If the indicator lamp comes on

either continuously or intermit-

tently, this indicates a fault in the emis-

sions-related electronic systems. Al-

though the vehicle remains operational,

you should have the systems checked

by your BMW center at the earliest pos-

sible opportunity.

For additional information: Refer to

OBD connector on page 158.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

22nIndicator and warning lamps

Green: For your information

Turn signal

Flashes when the turn signals

are in operation. Rapid ﬂashing

indicates a system malfunction.

For additional information: Refer to

page 68.

Cruise control

Lights up when the cruise con-

trol is activated. Available for

operation via the multi-function steering

wheel.

For additional information: Refer to

page 70.

Fog lamps

Lights up whenever you switch

on the fog lamps.

For additional information: Refer to

page 97.

Blue: For your information

High beam

Lights up when the high beams

are on or the headlamp ﬂasher

is actuated.

For additional information: Refer to

pages , 68 97.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

23n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Multifunction steering wheel (MFL)

The controls integrated in the multi-

function steering wheel are provided so

that you can operate a number of ac-

cessories quickly and without being

distracted from traﬃc conditions. You

may operate:

>Some of the functions of the radio,

the CD and cassette modes

>The recirculated-air mode of the air

conditioner or

>The steering wheel heating

>The cruise control and

>Selected cellular phone functions.

In order to operate a system via

the MFL, the corresponding sys-

tem controls must be switched on.<

The illustration shows the maximum

possible number of controls, corre-

sponding to a full range of optional

equipment. Refer to the individual ac-

cessory manuals for more detailed de-

scriptions.

1 Cellular phone: Receive an incoming

call, initiate dialing and end a call.

Pressing and holding the key for a

longer period activates or deactivates

the voice input*

2 Radio/Telephone: Selection

3 Radio/Telephone: Search backward

or station keys or scroll in the phone

book.

Fast forward and reverse for CD and

cassette modes

4 Radio/Telephone: Volume

5 Radio/Telephone: Search forward or

station keys or scroll in the phone

book.

Fast forward and reverse for CD and

cassette modes

390de110

6 Horn: The entire surface

7 Cruise control: Activate stored

setting (resume)

8 Cruise control: Store and acceler-

ate (+); decelerate and store (–)

9 Cruise control: Activate/Interrupt/

Deactivate

10 Recirculated-air mode and AUC or

steering wheel heating: Switch on

and oﬀ

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

24nHazard warning ﬂashers Warning triangle First-aid kit*

The push-button ﬂashes rhythmically

when the hazard ﬂashers are on.

To help you to locate the switch, the

button is also lighted whenever the car

lamps are on.

380de039

The hazard warning triangle is stored

underneath the luggage compartment

lid in the onboard tool holder where it is

quickly available.

Comply with legal requirements

which cover the availability of a

hazard warning triangle in the car.<

394de053

Stored between the rear seats. Pull the

lever (arrow) and fold the cover forward.

Some of the articles in the ﬁrst-aid

kit may be used within a limited

time only. For this reason, check the ex-

piration dates of each of the items regu-

larly, and replace any whose expiration

dates have passed. You can acquire re-

placements in any drugstore or phar-

macy.

Comply with legal requirements which

cover availability of a ﬁrst-aid kit in the

car.<

380de086

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25n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Refueling Fuel speciﬁcations

Before ﬁlling the tank, shut oﬀ the

engine. If you do not, fuel cannot

ﬂow into the tank and the "Check En-

gine" warning lamp may come on.<

To open the fuel ﬁller door, press

against its forward edge.

To unlock the fuel ﬁller door if there is a

malfunction of the central locking sys-

tem, refer to page 178.

When handling fuels, comply with

all of the applicable safety precau-

tions and regulations pertaining to fuels.

Never carry spare fuel containers in

your vehicle. Whether empty or full,

these containers can leak, cause an ex-

plosion, or lead to ﬁre in the event of a

collision.<

384de011

Open the ﬁller cap carefully to

prevent fuel from spraying out.

Fuel spray may cause injury.

Do not top oﬀ. Topping oﬀ may cause

fuel spillage.<

Keep the ﬁller cap in the bracket at-

tached to the fuel ﬁller door.

When refueling, insert the ﬁller nozzle

completely into the ﬁller pipe. Pulling

the nozzle out of the pipe during refuel-

ing

>results in premature pump shutoﬀ

>and will reduce the eﬀect of the

recovery vapor system on the pump.

Close the fuel cap carefully after

refueling. A loose or missing cap

will activate the "Check Engine“ lamp.<

380de633

Use unleaded gasoline only.

Minimum octane requirement: 91 AKI.

BMW engines are equipped with knock

sensors and will adapt automatically

to diﬀerent octane ratings, provided

that the minimum octane requirement

(87 AKI) is met.

Fuels with higher octane ratings will

provide enhanced performance and

lower fuel consumption, while the use

of fuels with lower octane ratings will

have the opposite eﬀect.

Do not use leaded fuels. The use

of leaded fuels will cause perma-

nent damage to the system's oxygen

sensor and the catalytic convertor.<

AKI = Anti Knock Index

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

26nTire inﬂation pressure

The inﬂation pressures are indicated on

a sticker attached to the B-pillar behind

the driver's door (visible with door

open).

Check tire pressures

All pressure speciﬁcations are indicated

in psi (kilopascal) with cold tires (cold =

ambient temperature).

For vehicles with Tire Pressure Control

(RDC)*:

After a correction of the tire inﬂation

pressure, reactivate the system. Refer

to page 94.

460de163

Check tire inﬂation pressures reg-

ularly - at least every two weeks

and before beginning a longer trip. In-

correct tire pressure can otherwise lead

to tire damage and accidents.

Also check the inﬂation pressure of the

spare tire. Inﬂate the spare tire to the

highest inﬂation of any tire on your vehi-

cle.<

Comply with tire approval

speciﬁcations

The inﬂation pressures in the table ap-

ply to tires from BMW-approved manu-

facturers. Your BMW center is familiar

with these pressures. Higher pressures

may be speciﬁed for tires from other

manufacturers. You will ﬁnd a list of ap-

proved tires beginning on page 136.

Your vehicle is equipped with tires that

not only meet US standards, but also

European standards. We recommend

the exclusive use of BMW-approved

tires.

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27n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Tire inflation pressure

Tires

Tire inflation pressures in

psi (kilopascal)

235/60 R 16 100 H M + S

235/60 R 16 100 W

245/55 R 16 100 W

235/50 ZR 18

Rear: 255/45 ZR 18

215/65 R 16 98 Q M + S

235/60 R 16 100 Q M + S

245/55 R 16 100 Q M + S

33 (230)

29 (200)

41 (280)

33 (230)

41 (280)

outside of the US/Canada:

US/CDN:

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

28n

Locks and security systems:

Keys 30

Electronic vehicle

immobilizer 31

Central locking system 32

Door locks – outside 32

Radio remote control 33

Door locks – inside 36

Luggage compartment lid 37

Luggage compartment 39

Alarm system 40

Electric power windows 42

Security glass 43

Sliding/Tilt sunroof 44

Adjustments:

Seats 46

Steering wheel 49

Mirrors 50

Seat, mirror and steering wheel

memory 51

Car Memory, Key Memory 53

Passenger safety systems:

Safety belts 54

Airbags 55

Child restraints 57

Child restraint installation 58

Child-safety locks 58

Driving:

Steering/Ignition lock 59

Starting engine 59

Switching off engine 60

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

Overview

Controls and features

Operation, care

and maintenance

Owner service procedures

Technical data

Index

Advanced technology

29n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Parking brake 61

Automatic transmission 62

Automatic transmission with

Steptronic 65

Indicator/Headlamp flasher 68

Washer/Wiper system/Rain

sensor 68

Rear window defroster 70

Cruise control 70

Everything under control:

Odometer, outside temperature

display 72

Tachometer 72

Energy control 73

Fuel gauge 73

Temperature gauge 74

Service Interval Display 74

Check Control 75

Multi-Information Display

(MID) 78

Digital clock 79

Onboard computer 84

Technology for safety and

convenience:

Park Distance Control (PDC) 90

Automatic Stability Control plus

Traction (ASC+T)/Dynamic Sta-

bility Control (DSC) 92

Electronic Damper Control

(EDC) 93

Tire Pressure Control (RDC) 94

Lamps:

Parking lamps/Low beams 96

Instrument panel rheostat 96

High beams/Parking lamps 97

Fog lamps 97

Interior lamps 97

Reading lamps 98

Controlling the climate

for pleasant driving:

Automatic climate control 100

Rear passenger-area air

conditioning 105

Seat heating 106

Steering wheel heating 106

Rear window blind 107

Independent ventilation

system 107

Cabin convenience:

Integrated Universal

Remote control 108

Glove compartment 110

Center armrests 111

Additional storage areas 113

Cup holder 113

Cellular phone 113

Ashtray 114

Cigarette lighter 115

Rear footrests 115

Loading and transporting cargo:

Ski bag 116

Cargo loading 118

Roof-mounted luggage rack 118

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

30nKeys

Key with radio remote control

1 Master key with transmitter for radio

remote control.

2 Spare key for storage in a safe place,

such as your wallet. This key is not in-

tended for continuous use.

3 Door and ignition key

The locks for the luggage compart-

ment lid and glove compartment can-

not be operated with this key – this is

useful for valet parking, for instance.

380us012

Replacement keys

Replacement keys are available exclu-

sively through your authorized BMW

center. Your BMW center is obligated to

ensure that a person requesting a key is

authorized to do so since the keys be-

long to a security system (refer to "Elec-

tronic vehicle immobilizer" on page 31).

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

31n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Electronic vehicle immobilizer

The key to security

Your BMW is equipped with a passive

anti–theft system. This electronic immo-

bilization system is designed to reduce

the susceptibility of your vehicle to theft

by making it impossible to start the en-

gine using any means other than the

special keys furnished with the vehicle.

Your BMW center can cancel the elec-

tronic system authorization for individ-

ual keys (for instance, in the event of

loss). A deactivated key can no longer

be used to start the engine.

390de015

How the electronics work

At the heart of this system is an elec-

tronic chip which is integrated into the

key. The lock mechanism itself is actu-

ally a dual-function device, simulta-

neously serving as a communications

interface designed to allow the security

system to maintain a continuous stream

of variable, vehicle-specific signals with

the electronic circuitry in the key. The

system will not release the ignition, fuel

injection and starter unless it recog-

nizes an "authorized" key.

Force applied to the key can dam-

age the integrated electronic cir-

cuitry. A damaged key can no longer be

used to start the engine.<

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

32nCentral locking system Door locks – outside

The concept

The central locking system is ready for

operation as soon as you close the

driver's door. The system engages and

releases the locks on the

> doors

> luggage compartment lid

> fuel filler door.

The central locking system can be

operated

> from outside via the driver's door or

luggage compartment lock and with

the remote control

> from inside via the central locking

button.

The fuel filler door remains unlocked

when you activate the system from in-

side the vehicle.

The anti-theft system is automatically

armed whenever you activate the cen-

tral locking system from outside the ve-

hicle. The alarm system is also acti-

vated or deactivated.

In the event of an accident, the central

locking system unlocks automatically

(only those doors which were not

locked separately with the safety lock

buttons). Refer to page 36. In addition,

the hazard warning flashers and interior

lamps come on.

To engage and release locks

One turn of the key in the driver's door

lock unlocks the driver's door only.

Turning the key a second time unlocks

all of the remaining doors, the luggage

compartment lid and the fuel filler door.

When a door is opened, the inte-

rior lamps and the exterior door

handle illumination are switched on.

Switching off is automatic.<

380de015

Convenience operating mode

You can also use your remote control

transmitter to open and close the elec-

tric power windows and the sliding/tilt

sunroof.

> To open: With the door closed, turn

the key to the "Unlock" position and

hold it.

> To close: With the door closed, turn

the key to the "Lock" position and

hold it.

Watch the closing process care-

fully and be sure that no one is

trapped by the closing motion. The

movement stops when you release the

key.<

Manual operation

(in the event of an electrical failure)

Turn the key all the way to the extreme

left or right to unlock/lock the door.

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33n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Radio remote control

The remote control makes opening and

locking the doors of your vehicle very

convenient. Furthermore, it provides

three additional functions which can

only be executed by means of the re-

mote control:

> Switching on the interior lamps and il-

luminating the exterior door handles.

With this function, you can also

"search for" your vehicle, when

parked in an underground garage, for

instance

> To open luggage compartment lid

The luggage compartment lid will

open slightly, regardless of whether

the lid was previously locked or un-

locked

> Panic Mode

In case of danger, you can trigger an

alarm.

The anti-theft system is also deacti-

vated/activated simultaneously with

the unlocking or locking of the vehicle,

and the alarm system is disarmed/

armed.

When the vehicle is unlocked, the inte-

rior lamps and the exterior door handle

illumination are switched on.

Master keys

Keys with a transmitter for remote con-

trol are master keys. Refer to page 30.

Since children might be able to

lock the doors from the inside,

take the vehicle's keys with you so that

the vehicle can be opened again from

the outside at any time.<

Every transmission is indicated by a

light signal. If the signal no longer lights

up when a button is pressed and lock-

ing with the remote control no longer

functions:

Change the battery. Refer to page 168.

380us644

Unlocking and convenience

opening mode

To release: Press button 1.

Press the button once to unlock the

driver's door only; press a second time

to unlock all remaining doors as well as

the luggage compartment and fuel filler

door.

Convenience opening mode: Press and

hold button 1. The electric power win-

dows and the sliding/tilt sunroof are

opened.

If you desire, you can have this

feature set so that it is related to

specific keys.<

380us645

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34nRadio remote control

To lock and secure

Press button 2.

380us646

The interior lamps and illuminated

exterior door handles switch on;

the tilt sensor alarm system

switches off

To switch on the interior lamps and illu-

minating the exterior door handles:

After locking the car, press button 2.

With this function – keeping the range

of the remote control in mind – you can

"search for" your car (in a large parking

lot, for instance).

To deactivate the tilt sensor alarm

system:

Press button 2 again briefly after the

system is locked.

This also deactivates the interior motion

sensor of the alarm system (refer to

page 41).

380us646

Opening the luggage compart-

ment lid - Panic Mode

To open the luggage compartment:

Press button 3.

Before beginning a trip, be sure

that the luggage compartment lid

was not opened unintentionally.<

Panic Mode: By pressing and holding

button 3 for 2 to 5 seconds, you can

trigger the alarm system if there is an

impending danger if the system has

been armed.

The alarm is deactivated by pressing

button 1.

380us648

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35n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Radio remote control

Same-frequency interference

Operation of the remote control system

may be affected by other units or equip-

ment employing the same transmission

frequency in the immediate vicinity of

your car.

For US owners only

The transmitter and receiver units com-

ply with part 15 of the FCC (Federal

Communications Commission) regula-

tions. Operation is governed by the fol-

lowing:

FCC ID: LX8EWS

LX8FZVS

LX8FZVE

Compliance statement:

This device complies with part 15 of the

FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the

following two conditions:

> This device may not cause harmful in-

terference, and

> this device must accept any interfer-

ence received, including interference

that may cause undesired operation.

Any unauthorized modifications to

these devices could void the

user's authority to operate the equip-

ment.<

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

36nDoor locks – inside

Use this button to operate the central

locking system when the front doors are

closed. With this button, only the doors

and luggage compartment lid are un-

locked or locked. The anti-theft system

is not activated.

The fuel ﬁller door also remains un-

locked to allow refueling.

If only the driver's door was un-

locked from the outside and you

press the button

>all other doors, the luggage compart-

ment lid and the fuel ﬁller door will be

unlocked if the driver's door is open

>the driver's door will be locked again

if it is closed.<

380de016

To unlock and open the doors

>Either unlock the doors together with

the button for the central locking sys-

tem and then pull each of the release

handles above the armrests or

>pull the release handle for each door

twice: The ﬁrst pull unlocks the door,

and the second one opens it.

To engage locks

>Use the central locking system button

to locks all doors at once, or

>press down the individual door lock

buttons. As an added design feature

to prevent the driver from being inad-

vertently locked out of the vehicle,

the driver's door lock button will not

engage as long as the door is open.

When the vehicle is moving, do

not lock the doors with safety lock

buttons since the doors would not then

open automatically in the event of an

accident.

Children might be able to lock the doors

from the inside. For this reason, take

the vehicle's keys with you so that the

vehicle can be opened again from the

outside at any time.<

When the low beams are switched

on, the interior door handles are

lighted. The brightness is controlled by

the instrument panel lighting. Refer to

page 96.<

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37n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Luggage compartment lid

The lock

Only the master key (refer to page 30)

ﬁts in the lock of the luggage compart-

ment.

380de649

Secure separately

Turn the master key to the right past the

resistance point and then pull it out in

the horizontal position.

This locks the luggage compartment lid

and disconnects it from the central

locking system. This feature can be

used to prevent unauthorized access to

the luggage compartment when you

surrender the door and ignition key (re-

fer to page 30) for valet parking, for in-

stance.

380de650

Manual operation

(in the event of electrical failure)

Turn the master key to the left in the

luggage compartment lock clear to the

stop – the luggage compartment lid will

open.

The luggage compartment is locked

again as soon as you close the lid.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

38nLuggage compartment lid

Opening from inside the car

If the luggage compartment lid has not

been locked separately, you can open it

with this button when the vehicle is sta-

tionary.

380de018

Closing

The handle recess in the interior trim

panel of the luggage compartment lid

(arrow) makes it easier to pull the lid

down.

380de128

Automatic Soft-Close feature

To close the luggage compartment lid,

merely press it down gently. The clos-

ing process will then be carried out au-

tomatically.

To avoid injuries, be sure that the

travel path of the luggage com-

partment lid is clear when it is closed,

as with all closing procedures.

Operate the vehicle only when the lug-

gage compartment lid is completely

closed. Otherwise, exhaust fumes

could penetrate the interior of the vehi-

cle. Should it be absolutely necessary

to operate the vehicle with the luggage

compartment lid open:

>Close all windows. Shut the sliding/

tilt sunroof

>Increase the airﬂow of the automatic

climate control to a high level. Refer

to page 104.<

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39n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Luggage compartment

Luggage straps

Use the straps on the ﬂoor of the lug-

gage compartment to secure smaller

suitcases.

Movement is reduced, when objects

are placed on the straps.

Lashing eyes located at the front cor-

ners and the rear wall of the luggage

compartment provide you with a conve-

nient means of attaching draw straps to

secure luggage.

Refer also to "Cargo Loading" on

page 118.

394de302

Nets

To secure your luggage, you may either

hook nets

>into the lashing eyes on the front cor-

ners and rear wall of the luggage

compartment or

>into the rear wall of the luggage com-

partment and the mounting points

under the rear parcel tray.

380de612

You can store smaller articles in the net

on the rear wall of the luggage com-

partment.

380de324

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40nAlarm system

The vehicle alarm system responds:

>When a door, the hood or the lug-

gage compartment lid is opened

>To movement inside the vehicle (inte-

rior motion sensor)

>To variations in the vehicle tilt sensor

such as occur during attempts to

steal the wheels or tow the vehicle

>To interruption of battery voltage.

The system responds to unauthorized

vehicle entry and attempted theft by si-

multaneously activating the following:

>Sounding an acoustical alarm for

30 seconds

>The hazard warning ﬂashers are acti-

vated for approx. ﬁve minutes

>The high beams ﬂash on and oﬀ in

the same rhythm.

To arm and disarm the alarm

system

When the vehicle is locked or unlocked

by using a key or with the remote con-

trol, the alarm system is also simulta-

neously armed or disarmed.

The interior motion sensor is activated

approx. 30 seconds after you have ﬁn-

ished locking the car.

The system indicates that it has been

correctly armed by switching on the

hazard ﬂashers for a single cycle and by

emitting an acoustical signal.

When the system is active, you can still

gain access to the luggage compart-

ment by pressing button 3 on the re-

mote control transmitter. When the lid is

closed, it is armed once again.

Indicator lamp displays

>The indicator lamp on the top of the

instrument panel ﬂashes continu-

ously: The system is armed

>The indicator lamp ﬂashes during

arming: door(s), the hood or luggage

compartment lid are not completely

closed. Even if you do not close the

alerted area, the system begins to

monitor the remaining areas, and the

indicator lamp ﬂashes continuously

after 10 seconds. However, the inte-

rior motion sensor is not activated

>If the indicator lamp goes out when

the system is disarmed: No unau-

thorized entries have been detected

in the period since the system was

armed

380de020

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41n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Alarm system

>If the indicator lamp ﬂashes for

10 seconds when the system is

disarmed: An attempted entry has

been detected in the period since the

system was armed.

Following triggering of an alarm, the in-

dicator lamp will ﬂash continuously.

Tilt alarm sensor

The tilt alarm sensor and interior motion

sensor may be switched oﬀ at the same

time. By doing this, you can prevent

false alarms on garage ramps or when

the vehicle is transported by trailer or

train, for instance.

Lock the vehicle twice (= arm the sys-

tem). In other words, press button 2 of

the remote control twice in succession

or lock the vehicle twice with the key.

The indicator lamp lights up brieﬂy and

then ﬂashes continuously. The tilt alarm

sensor and the interior motion sensor

are deactivated for as long as the sys-

tem remains armed.

Interior motion sensor

The transmitter and receiver of the inte-

rior motion sensor are located in a trim

panel in the vehicle's headliner.

In order for the interior motion sensor to

function properly, the windows and

sliding/tilt sunroof must be completely

closed.

Nevertheless, you should deactivate the

interior motion sensor whenever

>children or animals are left in the

vehicle

>the windows and/or sunroof are left

open.

380de628

Emergency deactivation

procedure

If the car is locked and it is not possible

to disarm the system in the normal

manner, proceed as follows:

1 Use the key to unlock the door (the

alarm sounds for 30 seconds when

opening the door)

2 Turn the key to ignition key posi-

tion 1; the central locking system

unlocks the remaining doors.

The alarm system is now disarmed. Re-

fer the problem to your BMW center.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

42nElectric power windows

Open and close windows

In ignition key position 1 or 2:

>Depress the rocker switch until you

feel resistance:

The window continues moving for as

long as you maintain pressure on the

switch

>Press the rocker switch beyond the

resistance point:

The window moves automatically.

Press the switch a second time to

stop the window

380us651

After the ignition has been switched oﬀ:

>You can continue to operate the

power windows as long as one of the

front doors has not been opened. To

open a window, press the rocker

switch past the resistance point.

Remove the ignition key when you

leave the vehicle and close the

doors so that children can no longer

operate the power windows, possibly

injuring themselves, for instance.<

For the convenience operating mode

via the door lock or the remote control,

refer to page or page 32 33.

Safety feature

A contact strip is integrated into each of

the upper window frame sections. If

pressure is exerted against this contact

strip while a window is being raised, the

system will respond by stopping the

window and then retracting it a small

distance.

Despite this safety feature, be ex-

tremely careful that the closing

path of the window is not obstructed

whenever it is closed. Otherwise, an

object might not touch the contact strip

in some situations (with very thin ob-

jects, for instance). You can override

this safety feature by pressing the

switch beyond the resistance point and

holding it.

Because the power windows are sealed

at high pressure to prevent wind noise

when closed, a powerful motor is re-

quired for eﬃcient closing. When clos-

ing the windows, always ensure that

they are not obstructed in any way. Un-

supervised use of these systems can

result in serious personal injury. Re-

move the ignition key to deactivate the

electric power windows whenever you

leave the car. Never leave the keys in

the car with unsupervised children.

Never place anything that could ob-

struct the driver's vision on or next to

the windows.<

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43n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Electric power windows Security glass*

Safety switch

You can use the safety switch (arrow) to

deactivate the rear window switches

(when children are riding in the rear

seats, for instance).

Press the safety switch whenever

children are riding in the rear of

the vehicle. Careless use of the power

windows can lead to injury.<

380us055

Break-resistant security glass

The glass installed on all side windows

and the rear window is designed to of-

fer resistance to breakage and vandal-

ism. Each break-resistant window con-

tains several layers of clear synthetic

plastic film sandwiched between the in-

ner and outer glass panes. In addition,

another film is applied to the inner sur-

face of the glass (facing the passenger

compartment). This film prevents the

glass, if shattered, from spreading into

the passenger compartment.

Please note the following precautions

regarding this inner glass surface film:

1 The film is not scratch-resistant.

Avoid contact with sharp objects

which may break through or cut the

film

2 Clean the glass with water. If ineffec-

tive, you may use regular household

window cleaner; wipe the cleaner off

immediately.

Do not use window cleaners contain-

ing solvents or abrasives, as these

may scratch the film

3 Do not apply any self-adhesive la-

bels, or labels with tape to the inner

surface

4 Do not apply window tint film to the

inner window surface

5 If frost or ice builds up on the inner

surface in cold, high-humidity cli-

mates, do not use a scraper or an

"ice-removing spray." Start the en-

gine and refer to the instructions on

defrosting the door windows.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

44nSliding/Tilt sunroof

To prevent injuries, exercise care

when closing the sliding/tilt sun-

roof and keep it in your field of vision

until it is shut.

Before leaving the car, switch off the

electric sunroof mechanism by taking

out the ignition key. Do not leave

children unattended in the vehicle with

access to vehicle keys. Use of the key

can result in starting of the engine and

operation of vehicle systems such as

power sunroof, etc. Unsupervised use

of these systems can result in serious

personal injury.<

To avoid pressure or drafts in the pas-

senger compartment when the sunroof

is open or lifted, keep the air vents in

the dashboard open and increase

the air supply if necessary. Refer to

pages , 100 104.

For the convenience operating mode

via the door lock or the radio remote

control, refer to page or page 32 33.

Safety feature

If the sliding/tilt sunroof encounters re-

sistance at a point roughly past the

middle of its travel when it is closing,

the closing cycle is interrupted and the

sunroof will open again slightly.

Despite this safety feature, be ex-

tremely careful that the closing

path of the sunroof is not obstructed

whenever it is closed. Otherwise, trig-

gering the closing-force limitation may

not be ensured in some situations (with

very thin objects, for instance). You can

override this safety feature by pressing

the switch beyond the resistance point

and holding it.<

Lifting – opening – closing

From ignition key position 1 press the

switch or slide it to the desired direction

until you feel resistance.

When lifting, the headliner retracts sev-

eral inches.

You can continue to operate the sun-

roof after the ignition has been

switched off as long as one of the front

doors has not been opened.

380de615

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45n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Sliding/Tilt sunroof

Automatic opening and closing*

Press the switch past the resistance

point briefly: The sunroof travels to ei-

ther the fully-closed or fully-open posi-

tion.

Other automatic operations are:

>With the sunroof open, press the

switch briefly toward "Lift:"

The sunroof automatically extends to

its fully raised position

>With the sunroof lifted, press the

switch briefly toward "Open:" The

sunroof automatically opens all the

way.

Pressing the switch again briefly stops

the motion immediately.

Sliding/Tilt sunroof with glass

moonroof *

The options and control procedures are

essentially the same as those previ-

ously described for the sliding/tilt sun-

roof. In order to open the raised roof,

press the control switch towards

"Open" until the roof has reached the

desired position.

The headliner insert slides back some-

what when you raise the roof. When the

roof is opened, the headliner retracts

with it. The headliner will then automati-

cally remain in its retracted position, but

can be repositioned as desired.

Power loss or malfunction

After interruptions in electrical supply

(when the battery is disconnected, for

instance), the sunroof will only lift. To

reinitialize the mechanism:

1 Raise the sliding/tilt sunroof all the

way

2 Continue to hold the switch for

approx. five seconds.

In the event of an electrical system mal-

function, the sliding/tilt sunroof can be

manually operated. Refer to page 178.

380de616

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

46nSeat adjustment Electric power seats

For maximum safety when adjusting the

seat position, please observe the fol-

lowing:

Never try to adjust your seat while

operating the vehicle. The seat

could respond with unexpected move-

ment, and the ensuing loss of vehicle

control could lead to an accident.

Wear the safety belt ﬁrmly against your

body at all times. In the event of a fron-

tal impact, a loose lap belt could slide

over your hips, leading to abdominal in-

jury. In addition, the safety belt's re-

straint eﬀectiveness is reduced if the

belt is worn loosely.

Never ride with the backrest reclined to

an extreme horizontal angle (especially

important for front passengers to re-

member). Keep the backrest relatively

upright to minimize the risk of "sliding

under" the safety belt and sustaining in-

jury in an accident.

Do not slide the seats to the rear when

the vehicle is at an extreme angle (on

garage ramps or steep slopes, for in-

stance), to prevent the shoulder strap's

automatic height adjustment mecha-

nism from disengaging.<

1 Tilt angle

2 Forward - backward adjustment

3 Cushion height

4 Backrest angle

5 Head restraint height

Adjust the head restraint manually by

tilting it in the desired direction.

Head restraints reduce the risk of

spinal injury in the event of an ac-

cident.

Adjust the head restraint so that its cen-

ter is approximately at the height of the

ear.

For maximum safety, read carefully and

comply with the adjustment instructions

presented here.<

380de023

Correct sitting posture

To reduce strain on the spinal column,

sit all the way back in the seat and rest

your back fully against the backrest.

Ideal sitting posture is achieved with

your head extending from your spine in

a straight line.

For long-distance driving, you may wish

to increase the backrest tilt-angle

slightly to reduce muscular tension.

Please remember that you should al-

ways remain able to grasp the entire

periphery of the steering wheel without

straightening your arms.

Lumbar support

Refer to the BMW comfort seat in the

following column.

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47n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

BMW comfort seat *

This seat allows you to make additional

adjustments for

1 Lumbar support

2 Shoulder support

Lumbar support

You can adjust the backrest's contour

for additional support in the curvature

of your spine's lumbar region.

The upper hips and spinal column re-

ceive supplementary support to help

you maintain a relaxed, upright posture.

>Press front/rear of switch:

Increase/decrease curvature.

>Press the upper/lower end of the

switch:

Increase the upper/lower curvature.

380de024

Shoulder support

Press the rocker switch: The support

angle of the upper backrest section is

adjusted.

You can use the adjustable upper back-

rest for supplementary support in the

shoulder region. This provides a relaxed

driving position and helps relieve stress

on the shoulder muscles.

To obtain an optimal seating posture,

we recommend:

Driver's side and front passenger's

side:

1 Adjust the upper backrest section

to its extreme rear position

2 Adjust to the optimal seat position as

described on page 46

3 Bring the upper backrest section for-

ward until your shoulders enjoy firm

support.

380de064

Front passenger's seat adjusted for re-

laxed traveling:

1 Adjust the upper backrest section to

its extreme rear position

2 Increase the seat cushion tilt

3 Tilt the backrest more

4 Bring the upper backrest section

forward.

Make corrections in the forward-

backward adjustment of the seat

to ensure that the safety belt still fits

firmly against your body. If you do not

do this, the protection provided by the

safety belt may be reduced.<

When you are adjusting the seat, select

a position in which you remain as far

from the instrument panel as possible.

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48nBMW contour seat BMW active seat Rear power seat* * *

In addition to the adjustments oﬀered

by the electric power seat, there are ad-

justments for thigh support, shoulder

support and lumbar support.

Thigh support

Press the switch (arrow) to make ad-

justments.

Shoulder support

Refer to BMW comfort seat on the pre-

vious page.

Lumbar support

Refer to BMW comfort seat on page 47.

380de066

Actively changing the surface of the

seat helps to prevent muscle tension,

back pain in the lumbar region, and

symptoms of fatigue.

To activate this feature, press the but-

ton (arrow).

For more details, please refer to the

section headed "Advanced technol-

ogy" on page 186.

380de627

1 Backrest angle

2 Head restraint height

3 Lumbar support

The head restraint extends automati-

cally whenever a passenger fastens the

safety belt at one of the rear seating po-

sitions.

Correct head restraint height with

switch 2.

For information on the lumbar support,

refer to the BMW comfort seat on

page 47.

380de025

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49n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Adjusting the steering wheel

The steering wheel can be moved in

any of four directions. Adjust by moving

the control lever in the desired direc-

tion.

Do not adjust the steering wheel

while the vehicle is moving. There

is a risk of accident from unexpected

movement.<

To store the steering wheel setting, re-

fer to "Seat, mirror and steering wheel

memory" on page 51.

380de028

Electric steering wheel

adjustment

In order to make it easier to get into and

out of the car, the steering wheel auto-

matically moves into the top position

and returns to the driving (memory) po-

sition.

This automatic feature is controlled by

the position of the ignition key and by

the driver's door.

You can make the settings of your

vehicle in such a manner that,

when you unlock the car with your per-

sonalized remote control, your own per-

sonalized steering wheel adjustment is

initiated.<

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50nMirrors

Exterior mirrors

1 Switch for 4-way adjustment

2 Left/right selection switch.

You can also adjust the mirrors manu-

ally by pressing against the outer edges

of their lenses.

To store the mirror angles: Refer to

"Seat, mirror and steering wheel

memory" on page 51.

380us029

The mirror on the passenger's

side features a lens with a more

convex surface than the mirror installed

on the driver's side. When estimating

the distance between yourself and

other traﬃc, bear in mind that the ob-

jects reﬂected in the mirror are closer

than they appear. This means that esti-

mations of the distance to following

traﬃc should not be regarded as pre-

cise.<

You can make the settings of your

vehicle in such a manner that,

when you unlock the car with your per-

sonalized remote control, your own per-

sonalized mirror adjustment is initi-

ated.<

Electric heaters

Depending on the outside temperature,

both mirrors are automatically defrosted

when the ignition key is in position 2.

Inside rearview mirror with

automatic dimming feature

This mirror automatically responds to

light (ambient light and headlamp glare)

by dimming through an inﬁnitely vari-

able range.

The mirror automatically reverts to its

clear, undimmed setting whenever you

move the selector lever to Reverse.

To ensure that the mirror continues to

operate properly, keep the two photo-

cells clean and unobstructed. One pho-

tocell is integrated in the mirror glass,

the other somewhat oﬀset on the back

of the mirror.

For an explanation of the electro-chro-

mic technology used in this mirror, refer

to page 188.

380us031

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51n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Mirrors Seat, mirror and steering wheel memory

Lighted vanity mirror

Fold down the sun visor and slide the

cover panel to the side as required.

The mirror lamps operate in ignition key

positions 1 and 2.

Sun visors

These can be folded down toward the

windshield or swiveled out against the

side windows.

380de670

You can store and call up three diﬀerent

seat, exterior mirror and steering wheel

positions.

The illustration shows the buttons on

the driver's door, for making these posi-

tion adjustments.

The adjustment for the lumbar

support is not in the stored in the

memory.<

To store

1 Turn the ignition key to position 1 or 2

2 Adjust for the preferred seat, exterior

mirror and steering wheel positions

3 Press the MEMORY button: The indi-

cator lamp in the button lights up

4 Press memory button 1, 2 or 3, as de-

sired: The indicator lamp goes out.

380de032

To select a stored setting

Driver's door open after unlocking or

ignition key in position 1:

>Brieﬂy press memory button 1, 2 or 3,

as desired.

Movement stops immediately when

one of the seat-adjustment or mem-

ory buttons is activated during the

adjustment process.

With driver's door closed and ignition

key either removed or in position 0 or 2:

>Maintain pressure on desired mem-

ory button 1, 2 or 3 until the adjust-

ment process is completed.

If you press the MEMORY button acci-

dentally: Press the button a second

time, the indicator lamp goes out.

Do not call up a position from the

memory while the vehicle is mov-

ing. There is a risk of accident from un-

expected movement of the seat or

steering wheel.<

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52nSeat, mirror and steering wheel memory

You can make the settings of your

vehicle in such a manner that,

when you unlock the car with your per-

sonalized remote control, your own per-

sonalized settings for the seat position

and the mirror and steering wheel ad-

justments are initiated.<

When you make use of this fea-

ture, be sure that the footwell be-

hind the driver's seat is not obstructed

before unlocking the car. Otherwise,

any objects which are behind the seat

might be damaged by any rearward

movement of the seat.<

Passenger side exterior mirror tilt

function

(automatic curb monitor)

1 Move the mirror selector switch (ar-

row) to the "driver's mirror" position

2 When the selector lever is placed in

"Reverse," the passenger-side mirror

tilts downward to help the driver

monitor the area directly adjacent to

the car during parking (curbs, etc.).

You can deactivate this automatic fea-

ture: Set the mirror selector switch to

the passenger's mirror position.

380us610

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53n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Car Memory, Key Memory

How the system functions

You have probably frequently wished

that you could conﬁgure individual

functions of your vehicles to reﬂect your

own personal requirements. In engi-

neering your vehicle, BMW has in-

cluded several user-deﬁned functions

in the vehicle's design. Your authorized

BMW center can make these settings

for you.

There are settings related to the vehicle

("Car Memory") and settings related to

individuals ("Key Memory"). You can

have two diﬀerent basic settings ad-

justed for two diﬀerent persons. The

only requirement is that each person

uses his or her own remote control key.

380de626

When your vehicle is unlocked with the

remote control, the vehicle recognizes

the individual user by means of a data

exchange with the key, and makes ad-

justments accordingly.

In order for you to distinguish between

diﬀerent keys, colored decals are sup-

plied together with the keys.

What the system can do

Your authorized BMW center can pro-

vide you with details on the capabilities

of the Car Memory and Key Memory

systems.

Memory functions are available for

>driver's seat

>steering wheel

>exterior mirrors

>automatic climate control.

You will see this symbol through-

out the Owner's Manual. It is to re-

mind you at appropriate places of the

settings that are available to you.<

An example of Key Memory is the auto-

matic adjustment of the power driver's

seat with stored settings for the individ-

ual person when the vehicle is un-

locked.

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54nSafety belts

Fasten your safety belt before starting

o.

To fasten: Make sure you hear the catch

engage in the belt buckle.

To release: Press the red button in the

buckle. Hold the belt and guide it back

into its reel.

The shoulder belt anchor automatically

adjusts to continue providing an opti-

mum ﬁt when you move the seat for-

ward or back.

380de033

For your safety, comply with the

following instructions for wearing

safety belts. If you do not, the safety

belts may not be able to provide their

maximum protection. All passengers in

the vehicle should be aware of and

comply with this information:

Never allow more than one person to

wear a single safety belt. Never allow

infants or small children to ride in a pas-

senger's lap.

Avoid twisting the belt while routing it

ﬁrmly across the hips and shoulder. Do

not allow the belt to rest against hard or

fragile objects in your pockets. Never

route the belt across your neck, do not

run it across sharp edges. Be sure that

the belt does not become caught or

jammed.

Wear the safety belt as ﬁrmly as possi-

ble against your body at all times. For

this reason, avoid wearing bulky cloth-

ing which will prevent proper belt ﬁt.

Pull the safety belt across your shoul-

ders frequently to re-tension it. In the

event of a frontal impact, a loose lap

belt could slide over your hips, leading

to abdominal injury. In addition, the

safety belt's restraint eectiveness is

reduced if the belt is worn loosely.

Expectant mothers should always wear

their safety belts, taking care to position

the lap belt against the lower hips,

where it will not exert pressure against

the abdominal area.<

For securing child restraints, refer to the

next page.

For care instructions, refer to page 154.

If the safety belt system has been

subjected to the stresses involved

in an accident or damaged in any other

way, have the belt system, including the

safety belt tensioner replaced by an au-

thorized BMW center. Have the safety

belt anchorages checked also.<

Child restraint systems*

Never install a rear-facing child re-

straint device on the front passen-

ger seat. Otherwise, injuries could oc-

cur when the airbag is triggered in the

event of an accident. Children should

always ride in the rear.

Do not attempt to modify child restraint

systems. If you do this, the protection

provided by these systems could be im-

paired.<

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55n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Airbags

1 Front airbags for driver and

front passenger

2 Side impact head protection system

(front and rear*)

3 Side airbags (front and rear side*)

Protective eﬀect

The front airbags supplement the three-

point safety belts by helping to provide

additional protection for the front-seat

occupants in the event of a severe fron-

tal collision in which the protection af-

forded by the belts alone may no longer

be suﬃcient. The head protection and

side airbags help provide protection in

the event of a severe collision from the

side. Each of the side airbags is de-

signed to help support the upper body.

380de643

The illustration depicts schematically

the primary directions of vehicle impact

which initiate an airbag deployment.

380de674

Indicator lamp

The indicator lamp indicates the

operational readiness of the air-

bag system from ignition key

positions 1 and 2.

System operational:

>The indicator lamp comes on brieﬂy

then goes out.

System malfunction:

>The indicator lamp fails to come on

>The indicator lamp comes on brieﬂy

before going out and then lighting up

again.

A system malfunction could prevent the

system from responding to an impact

occurring within its normal response

range.

Please have your authorized BMW cen-

ter inspect and repair the system as

soon as possible.

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56nAirbags

For your safety, comply with the

following instructions for the air-

bags. If you do not, the airbags may not

be able to provide their maximum pro-

tection. All passengers in the vehicle

should be aware of and comply with

this information:

The airbags are supplemental restraint

devices designed to provide extra pro-

tection; they are not a substitute for

safety belts. Wear your safety belt at all

times. The airbags will not be triggered

in the event of a minor accident, a vehi-

cle roll-over, or collisions from the rear.

In these situations, the safety belts pro-

vide optimal protection.

Adjust your seat to a position that pro-

vides maximum distance between you

and the steering wheel, the instrument

panel and the door while still allowing

comfortable and safe access to all vehi-

cle controls.

Hold the steering wheel at the rim

(hands at the "9 o'clock and 3 o'clock"

positions) in order to avoid injuries to

the hands or arms if the airbag is trig-

gered.

Never allow any objects to obstruct the

area between the airbag and the driver/

passenger.

Do not use the cover panel above the

passenger-side airbag as a storage

area.

Do not apply tape or stickers or other

material over the padded steering

wheel hub, the instrument panel, the

side trim panels of the front or rear

doors and the roof pillars or the sides of

the headliner, or modify them in any

other way.

Do not install a rear-facing child-re-

straint device on the front passenger

seat.

If your vehicle is equipped with side air-

bags in the rear, be sure that child seats

are installed correctly and with the

greatest possible distance from the

door. Do not allow children to lean out

of the child's seat in the direction of the

door. Otherwise, serious injuries could

occur if the airbag is triggered.<

Even when all these guidelines are fol-

lowed, there is still a small residual risk

of injuries to the face, hands and arms

occurring in isolated instances. The ig-

nition and inﬂation noise may provoke a

mild temporary hearing loss in extremely

sensitive individuals.

Airbag warning information is also pro-

vided on the sun visors.

For additional information concerning the

airbag system, refer to pages 156, 184.

This is the right way a child should sit in

a child restraint when rear side bags

(arrow) are installed.

380de637

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57n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Airbags Child restraints

This is the right way a larger child

should sit wearing the safety belt when

rear side airbags (arrow) are installed.

380de638

All occupants – especially children –

should be restrained whenever riding in

cars.

Infants or small children should never

be held on the lap of a passenger.

Children should always sit in the rear

and, depending on age, use either a

child restraint system or the existing

safety belts. Accident statistics have

shown that children are safer when

properly restrained in the rear seats

than in the front seating positions.

Infants or toddlers should be secured

with a child restraint system appropri-

ate for their size.

380us123

Commercially-available child restraint

systems are designed to be secured

with a lap belt or with the lap belt por-

tion of a combination lap/shoulder belt.

Improperly or inadequately installed re-

straint systems can increase the risk of

injury to children. Always read and fol-

low the instructions that come with the

system.

If the child restraint of your choice re-

quires the use of a tether strap, three

fastening points (arrows) have been

provided on the rear shelf for attach-

ment. Ask your BMW center principal to

perform the necessary work.

Before installing any child-restraint

device or child seat, please read

the following:

Never install a rear-facing child restraint

system in the front passenger seat of

this car.

Your car is equipped with an airbag

supplemental restraint system for the

front passenger. Because the backrest

on any rear-facing child restraint sys-

tem (of the kind designed for infants un-

der 1 year and 20 lbs.) would be within

the airbag's deployment range, you

should never mount such a device in

the front passenger seat, as the impact

of the airbag against the child restraint's

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58nChild restraints Child restraint installation Child-safety locks

backrest could lead to serious or fatal

injuries.

If it is necessary for a child (not an in-

fant) to ride in the front seat, certain

precautions should be taken. First,

move the passenger seat as far away

from the dashboard as possible. This

important precaution is intended to

maximize the distance between the air-

bag and the child. Older children should

be tightly secured with the safety belt.

Younger children should be secured in

an appropriate forward-facing child re-

straint system that has ﬁrst been prop-

erly secured with a safety belt. Never

install a rear-facing child restraint sys-

tem in the front passenger seat.

We strongly urge you to carefully read

and observe the instructions for instal-

lation and use provided by the child re-

straint's manufacturer whenever you

use such a device.

Be sure that all occupants (of all ages)

remain properly and securely restrained

at all times.<

All rear seating positions in your

vehicle meet the recommendations

of SAE J1819, an industry recom-

mended practice for securing child

restraint systems in motor vehicles.

To allow you to use the safety belts to

secure child-restraint systems, the belts

at all rear positions feature a special

locking mode.

A label with operating instructions is at-

tached to the belt next to the latch plate

(except the middle belt in the rear).

Lock the safety belt

Extract the entire length of the belt from

the inertia reel mechanism. Allow the

belt to retract somewhat and engage

the buckle. Then tighten the belt around

the child restraint. The belt is now

locked. Comply with the instructions

provided by the manufacturer of the

child restraint.

Unlock the safety belt

Release the safety belt, remove the

child's seat and retract the safety belt to

its end position on the belt retractor.

365us146

Insert the key into a rear door lock and

turn it outward:

The door can now be opened from the

outside only.

380de019

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59n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Steering/Ignition lock Starting engine

0 Steering lock engaged

This is the only position in which the ig-

nition key can be inserted and removed.

An acoustic warning sounds when you

fail to remove the ignition key before

opening the driver's door.

After removing the key, turn the steer-

ing wheel slightly to the left or right until

you hear the lock engage.

380de010

Your vehicle is equipped with an inter-

lock. For this reason, the ignition key

cannot be turned to position 0 and re-

moved until the selector lever is in posi-

tion P.

In addition, the selector lever is locked

in position P when the ignition key is in

position 0 or removed from the ignition

switch.

To move the selector lever out of P, the

ignition key must be turned at least to

position 2.

1 Steering lock disengaged

You will ﬁnd that it is often easier to turn

the ignition key from position 0 to posi-

tion 1 when you move the steering

wheel slightly to help disengage the

lock.

Individual electrical equipment and ac-

cessories are available for use.

2 Ignition on

All electrical equipment and accesso-

ries are available for use.

3 Starting engine

Before starting

>Press the parking brake pedal

>Place the selector lever of the auto-

matic transmission in P or N.

Do not allow the engine to run in

enclosed spaces. The exhaust

gases contain carbon monoxide, an

odorless and colorless, but highly toxic

gas. Breathing the exhaust gases poses

an extreme health risk, and can lead to

unconsciousness and death.

Never leave the car unattended with the

engine running, as such a vehicle repre-

sents a potential safety hazard.<

Starting engine

>Start the engine. Do not press the ac-

celerator pedal.

Your BMW is equipped with the

convenience starting feature.

Simply turn the key to position 3 (starter)

and then release it immediately.

The starter continues to operate auto-

matically until the engine starts.

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60nStarting engine Switching oﬀ engine

If the battery's voltage is not adequate,

the automatic starting procedure is not

initiated, or it is interrupted. Should this

condition arise, it remains possible to

jump-start the engine (refer to page 179).

Do not allow the engine to warm up by

leaving it running while the vehicle re-

mains stationary. Instead, begin driving

immediately at a moderate engine

speed.<

Should the engine fail to start on the

ﬁrst attempt (if it is very hot or cold, for

instance):

>Press the accelerator pedal halfway

down while engaging the starter.

BMW 740i/L:

Cold starts at extremely low tempera-

tures, from approx. +5 (–15 ) 7 6

and at elevations above 3300 feet

(1000 meters):

>Press the accelerator pedal halfway

down while engaging the starter.

Engine idle speed is controlled by the

engine computer system. Increased

speeds at start-up are normal and

should decrease as the engine warms

up. If engine speed does not decrease,

service is required.

To prevent the battery from discharg-

ing, always switch oﬀ any electrical de-

vices not in use, as well as the ignition

when the vehicle is not being driven.

Turn the ignition key to position 1 or 0.

The vehicle must be stationary

and the selector lever in "Park"

before you can remove the ignition key.

Always remove the ignition key and en-

gage the steering lock before leaving

the vehicle.<

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61n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Parking brake

Depress the pedal. The "PARK BRAKE"

(in Canada "P") indicator lamp in the in-

strument cluster comes on when the ig-

nition key is in position 2.

380de043

To release the brake, pull the handle.

Please remember that the brakes disen-

gage immediately.

The parking brake is primarily designed

to prevent the vehicle from rolling while

parked, and operates against the rear

wheels.

380de042

If, in exceptional circumstances, it

should be necessary to engage

the parking brake while the vehicle is in

motion, depress the pedal cautiously

and slowly while continuing to pull on

the release handle.

Excessive pressure on the pedal can

lead to overbraking and loss of traction

at the rear.

The brake lamps do not come on when

the parking brake is applied.<

You can prevent corrosion from forming

on the separate parking brake drums

with an occasional gentle application of

the parking brake when stopping at

traffic lights.

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62nAutomatic transmission

Selector lever positions

P R N D 4 3 2

Shift programs

Lever positions:

> A (Adaptive/Economy)

> M (Manual)

Selector lever in position 4:

> S (Sport program)

For an explanation of the programs, re-

fer to the next page.

Starting engine

The engine can only be started in posi-

tions "Park" or "Neutral."

380us045

Changing the selector lever

position

A detent prevents inadvertent shifts into

some selector lever positions. To re-

lease the shift-lock mechanism, press

the button on the front side of the se-

lector handle (arrow).

While the vehicle is stationary and

before shifting out of "Park" or

"Neutral," depress the footbrake in or-

der to disengage the selector lever's

lock mechanism (shift-lock).

Hold the footbrake down until starting

off. The vehicle will otherwise "creep"

when a drive position is engaged.<

380us046

Before exiting the vehicle when

the engine is running, place the

selector lever in the "Park" or "Neutral"

position and apply the parking brake. If

you do not, the vehicle can move.

Do not leave the car unattended with

the engine running.

An unattended vehicle with a running

engine represents a potential safety

hazard.<

P - Park

Select "Park" only when the vehicle is

stationary. The transmission locks to

prevent the rear wheels from turning.

R - Reverse

Select "Reverse" only when the vehicle

is stationary.

N - Neutral

Select "Neutral" only if your journey is

interrupted for a longer period.

D - Drive

(automatic shift program)

This position is designed for driving un-

der all normal operating conditions. All

forward gears are available; the Adap-

tive Transmission Control (ATC) is fully

operational.

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63n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Automatic transmission

4 - Sport program

This position is recommended if your

driving style is performance-oriented.

3 and 2 - Shift limiter

Select this range when you wish to limit

gear changes (on steep uphill or down-

hill slopes, for instance). The transmis-

sion upshifts only as far as the selected

gear.

"Kickdown"

(automatic downshift)

In the "Kickdown" mode, you achieve

maximum performance.

Press the accelerator pedal past the in-

creased resistance point at the full-

throttle position.

Shift programs

The automatic transmission of your

BMW is equipped with the Adaptive

Transmission Control (ATC) as standard

equipment.

When you select program A, the ATC

system automatically adapts to individ-

ual driving styles and road conditions to

provide optimal performance with the

selector lever at position D.

Because of this, the remaining selector

lever positions for forward driving are

only required in extreme situations such

as those listed in the description of po-

sition 2.

A - Adaptive program

This is the initial position that the trans-

mission selects at every start. In the po-

sitions for forward driving, the ATC

(Adaptive Transmission Control) auto-

matically selects the optimal gear from

different shift programs. To achieve

this, the system constantly adapts to

driver characteristics (such as a moder-

ate or performance-oriented driving

style), road condition factors (slick

roads or extreme slopes, for instance)

as well as the current driving situation

(winding roads or mountain travel, for

instance).

For details concerning ATC, please re-

fer to the chapter titled "Advanced

Technology" on page 184.

M – Manual program

This program is for driving in one gear

(4th gear when D has been selected).

The transmission then remains in the

selected gear both when underway and

when starting off. For instance, when

you make a steep ascent with the se-

lector lever in position 2, the transmis-

sion does not make undesired upshifts.

The same principle applies during oper-

ation on ice-covered roads: By placing

the selector lever in position 3 you can

move off gradually, and the transmis-

sion will also suppress subsequent

shifts into higher gears.

Selector lever positions

Positions 4, 3 and 2 have the function of

enhanced control over shifting – control

which is desired and intentionally se-

lected.

The ATC also functions in these selec-

tor lever positions – of course with limi-

tations for gear selection imposed by

the lever position.

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64nAutomatic transmission

Special functions

In program A, the Adaptive Transmis-

sion Control inﬂuences several special

functions in the selection of the drive

gear.

With the system active, some shifts that

would be made in other modes will be

suppressed. The system also reacts to

special situations by executing shifts

that would not occur with a conven-

tional transmission.

Control of the winter program

A winter program is automatically se-

lected when the vehicle is operated on

slippery road surfaces (snow and ice).

When this program is active, the trans-

mission starts in 2nd gear and shifts

into the higher gears earlier. This pro-

gram improves response under winter

driving conditions by providing en-

hanced traction and vehicle stability.

ATC leaves the winter program when it

registers a high-traction road surface,

when the Sport program is selected and

when ASC+T/DSC is deactivated.

Electronic transmission control

module

If the message "TRANS. FAILSAFE

PROG" appears in the Check Control,

there is a fault in the gearshift electronic

system or in the transmission itself.

You can still place the selector lever in

all positions. However, it is possible

that not all gears are available for the

vehicle's forward drive.

If this happens, avoid extreme engine

loads and consult the nearest autho-

rized BMW center.

Do not work in the engine com-

partment when a drive gear (for-

ward or reverse) is engaged. If you do

this, the vehicle could move.<

For towing, tow-starting or jump-start-

ing the vehicle, refer to pages 179 180, .

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65n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Automatic transmission with Steptronic*

You may drive your vehicle as with a

typical automatic transmission, but you

may also shift manually.

When you move the selector lever to

the left from position "D" and into the

M/S shift level, the performance-ori-

ented shift programs of the automatic

transmission are activate. As soon as

you move the selector lever in the "+" or

"–" direction, Steptronic changes the

gear and the manual mode is active. If

you wish to utilize automatic shifting

once again, move the selector lever to

the right and into the D position.

The automatic transmission of your

BMW is equipped with an Adaptive

Transmission Control (ATC). This sys-

tem reacts with precision to your indi-

vidual driving style and the current driv-

ing conditions. Diﬀerent shift programs

are utilized to achieve this.

For details concerning ATC, please re-

fer to the chapter describing "Advanced

technology" on page 184.

Selector lever positions

P R N D M/S + –

Starting engine

The engine can only be started in selec-

tor lever positions P ("Park") or N ("Neu-

tral").

380us667

Range selection

A detent prevents inadvertent shifts into

some selector lever positions. To re-

lease the shift-lock mechanism, press

the button on the front side of the se-

lector handle (arrow).

While the vehicle is stationary and

before shifting out of "Park" or

"Neutral," depress the footbrake in or-

der to disengage the selector lever's

lock mechanism (shift-lock).

Hold the footbrake down until starting

oﬀ. The vehicle will otherwise "creep"

when a drive position is engaged.<

380de211

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

66nAutomatic transmission with Steptronic*

Before exiting the vehicle when

the engine is running, place the

selector lever in the "Park" or "Neutral"

position and apply the parking brake. If

you do not, the vehicle can move.

Do not leave the car unattended with

the engine running. An unattended ve-

hicle with a running engine represents a

potential safety hazard.<

P - Park

Select "Park" only when the vehicle is

stationary. The transmission locks to

prevent the rear wheels from turning.

R - Reverse

Select "Reverse" only when the vehicle

is stationary.

N - Neutral

Select "Neutral" only if your journey is

interrupted for a longer period.

D - Drive

(automatic shift program)

This position is designed for driving un-

der all normal operating conditions. All

forward gears are available; the Adap-

tive Transmission Control (ATC) is fully

operational.

"Kickdown" (automatic downshift)

In the "Kickdown" mode, you achieve

maximum performance.

Press the accelerator pedal past the in-

creased resistance point at the full-

throttle position.

M/S - Manual mode and

Sport Program

When you change from "D" to M/S, the

Sport program is activated. This is indi-

cated by "D S" in the gear display. This

position is recommended if your driving

style is performance-oriented.

With the ﬁrst brief touch, the automatic

transmission shifts from the Sport pro-

gram to manual mode.

When you move the selector lever for-

ward in the "+" direction, the transmis-

sion shifts up. When moved back in the

"–" direction, the transmission shifts

down.

Depending on the version, "1 to 5" or

"M1 to M5" appears in the gear display.

380de659

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67n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Automatic transmission with Steptronic*

The ATC will execute upshifts or down-

shifts only at appropriate engine and

road speeds. For example, the trans-

mission does not shift down when the

engine speed is too high. The selected

gear will appear briefly in the instrument

cluster, followed by the current gear.

In the manual mode for rapid ac-

celeration – when passing, for ex-

ample – manually or a shifting down to

the kickdown point.<

You can only change from M/S to the

selector lever positions "P," "R" and "N"

via the "D" position.

In the following situations, the Step-

tronic "thinks" for you in the manual

mode:

>In order to prevent engine over-

speeding, the transmission shifts au-

tomatically to the next higher gear

shortly before the RPM cutoff point

>At low speeds, the transmission shifts

down automatically - you do not have

to act

>In the kickdown mode, the transmis-

sion shifts down to the lowest gear

which is possible, depending on the

engine speed.

Electronic transmission control

module

If the "TRANS. FAILSAFE PROG" mes-

sage appears in the Check Control,

there is a malfunction in the transmis-

sion system.

You can still place the selector lever in

all positions. However, it is possible

that not all gears are available for the

vehicle's forward drive.

If this happens, avoid extreme engine

loads and consult the nearest autho-

rized BMW center.

Do not work in the engine com-

partment when a drive gear (for-

ward or reverse) is engaged. If you do

this, the vehicle could move.<

For towing, tow-starting and jump-

starting, refer to pages 179 180, .

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

68nIndicator/Headlamp ﬂasher Wiper/Washer system/Rain sensor

1 High beam (blue indicator)

2 Headlamp ﬂasher (blue indicator)

3 Turn signal (green indicator accom-

panied by a rhythmic clicking sound

from the relay).

If the indicator lamp and the clicking

from the relay are both faster than nor-

mal, one of the turn indicators has

failed.

To signal brieﬂy

Press the lever up to but not beyond the

detent. It then returns to the center po-

sition when released.

380de629

0 Wipers retracted

1 Intermittent wipe

2 Normal wipe

3 Fast wipe

4 Brief wipe

5 Automatic windshield washer

6 Rotary dial for control of the interval

time or the sensitivity of the rain

sensor

380us041

0 Wipers retracted

The wipers are partially hidden behind

the hood. To bring the wipers up into

their vertical position (important when

changing the blades, or folding up

when frost is expected):

With the control lever in position 1,

switch oﬀ the ignition when the wipers

are in the parked position.

Fold the wipers down onto the

windshield before you turn the ig-

nition key to position 1 or 2.<

For changing the wiper blades, refer to

page 162.

1 Interval time or rain sensor*

You can set the wipe interval to 4

stages with rotary dial 6.

In addition, the wipe interval automati-

cally adapts to variations in road speed.

Rain sensor:

When the rain sensor is activated, the

windshield wiper is controlled automati-

cally, depending on the degree of wet-

ness of the windshield (in both snow

and rain). You do not have to be con-

cerned with switching the windshield

wiper on or oﬀ or adjusting the wipe in-

terval between intermittent and full

wipe. Instead, you can concentrate fully

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69n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Wiper/Washer system

on the traﬃc conditions. This is espe-

cially important under adverse weather

conditions.

To activate the rain sensor:

From ignition key position 1 and up,

move the lever to position 1. The wipers

travel once across the windshield, re-

gardless of the weather.

You can leave the lever permanently in

position 1. It is then only necessary to

activate the rain sensor from ignition

key position 1 and up. To do this

>turn rotary dial 7 brieﬂy or

>use either the automatic windshield

washer 5 or the automatic intensive

washer 6.

To modify the sensitivity of the rain

sensor:

Turn rotary dial 7.

Turn the rain sensor oﬀ in auto-

matic car washes.

If you do not, damage may occur if the

wipers switch on unintentionally.<

2 Normal wiper speed

When the vehicle is stationary, the wip-

ers switch automatically to intermittent

wipe (not on vehicles with rain sensor).

3 Fast wiper speed

When the vehicle is stationary, the wip-

ers operate at normal speed (not on ve-

hicles with rain sensor).

5 Automatic windshield washer

The system sprays washer ﬂuid against

the windshield and activates the wipers

for a brief period.

If you only pull the lever brieﬂy, the sys-

tem sprays washer ﬂuid onto the wind-

shield without activating the wipers.

Headlamp washers *

If they are on, the headlamps will also

be cleaned every ﬁfth time you activate

the automatic windshield washer.

Do not use the washers if there is

any danger that the ﬂuid will

freeze on the windshield, otherwise vi-

sion could be obscured. For this rea-

son, use an antifreeze agent. Refer to

page 142.

Do not use the washers when the reser-

voir is empty, since this could cause

damage to the washer pump.<

Windshield washer jets

The windshield washer jets and the

windshield in the wiper sweep area are

defrosted automatically when the igni-

tion key is in position 2.

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70nRear window defroster Cruise control

To activate

Press the button: The rear window de-

froster continues high-output operation

for as long as the indicator lamp re-

mains on (rapid thaw).

After the indicator lamp goes out, the

defroster continues operating at re-

duced power for a limited period before

deactivating automatically.

To deactivate

If the indicator lamp is on, press the

button.

380de622

You can store and automatically main-

tain any desired vehicle speed above

approx. 20 mph (30 km/h).

To activate the system

In ignition key positions 1 and 2:

Press button 4, the indicator lamp in the

instrument cluster comes on. You can

now use the cruise control.

To store and maintain speed

or to accelerate

Press button 1 brieﬂy:

The system records and maintains the

current vehicle speed. Every time you

tap the button, the speed increases by

0.6 mph (1 km/h).

390de058

Press and hold button 1:

The vehicle accelerates without pres-

sure on the accelerator pedal. When

you release the button, the system

records and maintains the current

speed.

If, on a downhill gradient, the en-

gine braking eﬀect is not suﬃ-

cient, the controlled speed can be ex-

ceeded. Speed may not be maintained

on uphill grades if the engine output is

insuﬃcient.<

To decelerate

Press button 2 brieﬂy:

When the cruise control is active,

vehicle speed is reduced by approx.

0.6 mph (approx. 1 km/h) every time

you brieﬂy press the button.

Press and hold button 2:

With the cruise control active, the sys-

tem automatically reduces the throttle

opening to slow the vehicle. When you

release the button, the system records

and maintains the current speed.

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71n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Cruise control

To cancel the cruise control

When the system is activated, press

and hold button 4. The indicator lamp

stays on. You can use the cruise control

again as desired.

In addition, cruise control is canceled

automatically:

>When you apply pressure to the

brake pedal

>If the automatic transmission selector

lever is moved from "D" to "N"

>If you exceed or fall below the pro-

grammed speed for an extended pe-

riod (by depressing the accelerator,

for example).

To resume the stored setting

Press button 3:

The vehicle accelerates to and main-

tains the last speed stored. When you

turn the ignition key to position 0, the

stored speed is deleted from the sys-

tem's memory and the system is deacti-

vated.

To deactivate the system

When the cruise control has been can-

celed, press button 4 again. The indica-

tor lamp goes oﬀ and the memorized

speed is canceled.

Do not use cruise control on twist-

ing roads, when high traﬃc den-

sity prevents driving at a constant

speed, when the road surface is slick

(snow, rain, ice), or when the road sur-

face is loose (rocks or gravel, sand).<

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72nOdometer, outside temperature display Tachometer

1 Odometer

You can activate the displays shown in

the illustration with the ignition key in

position 0 by pressing the button in the

instrument cluster (arrow).

2 Trip odometer

To reset the trip odometer to zero,

press the button (arrow) with the igni-

tion key in position 1 or 2.

380us652

3 Outside temperature display

The outside temperature appears in the

display panel as soon as you turn the

ignition key to position 1.

You can change the units of measure

( / ) by6 7

1 pressing and holding down the but-

ton (arrow) with the ignition key in po-

sition 1

2 while turning the ignition key to 0.

Ice warning

If the outside temperature drops to ap-

prox. +37.5 (+3 ), a warning signal 7 6

sounds and the display ﬂashes brieﬂy.

The warning is repeated whenever the

temperature goes to at least +43 7

(+6 ), and then drops to +37.5 6 7

(+3 ) again.6

The ice warning does not alter the

fact that surface ice can form at

temperatures above +37.5 (+3 ), on 7 6

bridges or shaded road surfaces, for in-

stance.<

Never allow the engine to operate with

the needle in the red overspeed zone of

the gauge.

To protect the engine, the engine-man-

agement system automatically inter-

rupts the fuel supply in this range; the

resulting eﬀect resembles that associ-

ated with a sudden loss of power.

380us004

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73n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Energy control Fuel gauge

Indicates current fuel consumption in

mpg (in liters per 100 km on Canadian

vehicles). This instrument clearly

shows whether your current driving

style is conducive to economy and min-

imum exhaust emissions.

When the vehicle is stationary, the dis-

play goes to "Maximum" (zero on Cana-

dian models).

380us005

When you switch on the ignition, the in-

dicator lamp comes on brieﬂy to con-

ﬁrm that the system is operational.

If the indicator lamp stays on, there are

approx.

>BMW 740i/L 2.6 gallons (10 liters)

>BMW 750iL 3.2 gallons (12 liters)

remaining in the tank.

Tank capacity: Refer to page 197.

Certain operating conditions (such as

those encountered in mountainous ar-

eas) may cause the needle to ﬂuctuate

slightly.

380us006

Please refuel early, since driving

to the last drop of fuel can result in

damage to the engine and/or catalytic

converter.<

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74nTemperature gauge Service Interval Display

Blue

The engine is still cold. Drive at moder-

ate engine and vehicle speeds.

Red

When you switch on the ignition, the

warning lamp comes on brieﬂy to con-

ﬁrm that the system is operational.

Lights up while driving, or the message

"COOLANT TEMPERATURE” appears

in the Check Control: the engine is

overheated. Switch the engine oﬀ im-

mediately and allow it to cool down.

380de007

Between the blue and red zones

Normal operating range. It is not un-

usual for the needle to rise as far as the

edge of the red zone in response to

high outside temperatures or severe

operating conditions.

Checking coolant level: Refer to

page 146.

Green lamps

The number of illuminated lamps de-

creases as the time for your next main-

tenance visit approaches.

Yellow lamp

This ﬁeld appears together with

OILSERVICE or INSPECTION.

Maintenance is due. Please contact

your BMW center for an appointment.

Red lamp

Maintenance is overdue.

380us008

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75n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Check Control

System malfunctions are reported in

text form and alerts or warnings are

each reported by a gong when the igni-

tion key is in position 2.

1 CHECK button

2 Status report symbol

3 Display

Messages concerning system faults

are diﬀerentiated based on two priori-

ties:

380us111

Priority 1

These defects are immediately indi-

cated by a gong and a ﬂashing warning

symbol (2). Several simultaneous de-

fects will be displayed consecutively.

These messages remain active until the

malfunction is corrected. They cannot

be cleared with CHECK button (1).

>RELEASE PARKING BRAKE

This message appears together with

an acoustic signal any time you begin

to drive and the parking brake is ap-

plied.

>COOLANT TEMPERATURE

Coolant overheated. Stop the vehicle

and switch oﬀ the engine immedi-

ately.

Refer to pages 74 146, .

>STOP! ENGINE OILPRESS

Oil pressure too low. Stop the vehicle

and switch oﬀ the engine immedi-

ately. Refer to page 20.

>CHECK BRAKE FLUID

Indicates that brake ﬂuid is down to

roughly minimum level. Top up the

brake ﬂuid as soon as possible. Refer

to page 147. Have the cause of the

brake ﬂuid loss corrected by your

BMW center.

>FLAT TIRE*

Reduce vehicle speed immediately

and stop the vehicle. Avoid hard

brake applications. Do not oversteer.

Refer to page 95.

>LEVEL CONTROL INACTIVE*

Please consult the nearest authorized

BMW center. Refer to page 130.

>SPEED LIMIT*

This is displayed if the programmed

speed limit is exceeded.

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76nCheck Control

Priority 2

These alerts for problems are reported

for 20 seconds when the ignition key is

in position 2. The status reports remain

after the message disappears. You can

view the message again by pressing the

CHECK button.

>TRUNK LID OPEN

This message is given only when ini-

tially starting oﬀ.

>DOOR OPEN

This is displayed after a minimum

vehicle speed is exceeded.

>FASTEN SEAT BELTS*

In addition, the indicator lamp with

the safety belt symbol appears and

an acoustic signal is heard.

>WASHER FLUID LOW

The washer ﬂuid is too low. Top up

the ﬂuid at the earliest opportunity.

Refer to page 142.

>CHECK ENGINE OIL

Add engine oil as soon as possible.

Refer to page 143.

> 7OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE 24

(–5.0 )6

This display is only an example. The

current reading appears at an outside

temperature of 37.5 (+3 ) and 7 6

below. Refer also to page 72.

>TIRE PRESSURE SET*

The RDC has imported the current in-

ﬂation pressure in the tires as the tar-

get values which the system will

monitor.

Refer to page 94.

>CHECK TIRE PRESSURE*

Check and correct the tire inﬂation

pressure to speciﬁcations at the earli-

est opportunity (next stop for fuel).

Refer to page 94.

>TIRE CHECK INACTIVE*

A temporary interference of the RDC

or a system fault. Refer to page 95

>BRAKE LAMP CIRCUIT

A bulb has failed or the circuit has a

malfunction. Refer to pages 163 176,

or consult an authorized BMW center.

>CHECK LOWBEAMS

CHECK SIDE LAMPS

CHECK REAR LAMPS

CHECK FRONT FOGLAMPS

CHECK LICPLATE LAMP

CHECK TRAILER LIGHTS

CHECK HIGHBEAMS

CHECK BACKUP LAMPS

Defective bulb or circuit. Refer to

pages 163 176, or consult an autho-

rized BMW center.

>TRANS. FAILSAFE PROG

Please consult the nearest authorized

BMW center. Refer to pages 64 67, .

>CHECK BRAKE LININGS

Have the brake pads inspected by

your BMW center. Refer to page 126.

>REMOTE KEY BATTERY

Change the battery. Refer to

page 168.

>CHECK COOLANT LEVEL

The coolant is too low. Top up at the

next opportunity. Refer to page 146.

>ENGINE FAILSAFE PROG

Fault in the Electronic Engine Power

Control EML. When braking, higher

brake application pressure may be

necessary and brake pedal travel may

be signiﬁcantly longer.

Please have the system inspected by

your authorized BMW center.

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77n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Check Control

Displays after completion of trip

All of the malfunctions registered during

the trip appear consecutively when the

ignition key is turned to position 0.

One of the following displays may ap-

pear:

>LIGHTS ON

>KEY IN IGNITION LOCK

>CHECK ENGINE OIL LEV

Add engine oil at the next opportunity

(next stop for fuel). Refer to page 143.

This message appears when you open

the driver's door after parking the vehi-

cle. A supplementary gong is also

heard.

Even if the ignition key has been re-

moved and the display has gone oﬀ,

you can still retrieve these messages

with CHECK button (1) for approx. three

minutes after completion of your trip. If

there are multiple messages, continue

to press the CHECK button.

To monitor the Check Control

With the ignition key in position 2, press

CHECK button (1):

CHECK CONTROL OK appears in the

display.

In this case, there are no faults in the

systems which are monitored.

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78nMulti-Information Display (MID)

The MID serves as a central control and

display unit for the following vehicle

systems:

>Digital clock (time, date, independent

ventilation system)

>Sound system (radio, cassette, CD

player*)

>Onboard computer (such as fuel con-

sumption, cruising range)

>Cellular phone* (dialing, for instance)

Sound system, digital clock,

onboard computer and

cellular phone

On the following pages you will ﬁnd ex-

planations and information on how to

use the digital clock and the onboard

computer. Information on using the

sound system and the telephone are

contained in the Supplementary

Owner's Manual.

380us171

Implausible numbers will not be

accepted.

Any interruption in current supply will

result in the loss of all stored data. After

the current supply is restored, you will

need to reset the time as well as any

additional program data for the inde-

pendent ventilation system, distance or

speed warning threshold.<

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79n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Digital clock

From ignition switch position 1, you can

make use of the following functions:

>Time and date

>Program an hourly reminder (memo),

for instance, to remind you of news

broadcasts

>Independent ventilation system.

380us173

1 Sound system display (refer to the

Supplementary Owner's Manual)

2 Display for time and date

3 Tone symbol for active memo

function

4 Sound system function key

5 Function key for the digital clock and

onboard computer

6 Entry and data-request keys for

sound system, digital clock and

onboard computer

7 Display for entry and data-request

keys.

To display the time and date

Press the digital clock function key.

When the ignition key is in position 0 or

removed, the time appears for eight

seconds; from ignition key position 1,

the time remains in the display.

Press the DATE key with the time acti-

vated to display the date.

To display the time again, press the dig-

ital clock function key.

You can display the time in either a

12- or 24-hour scale. To change set-

ting:

1 Press the digital clock function key

2 Press the scale selection key

(12H/24H).

When you select the 12-hour mode,

AM or PM will appear on the right-hand

side of the display panel.

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80nDigital clock

Programming a reminder signal

1 Press the digital clock function key

2 Press MEMO ON/OFF to activate/de-

activate the hourly signal.

When MEMO ON is active, a tone sym-

bol appears in the display and an

acoustic signal is provided 15 seconds

before each full hour.

380us177

To reset the time

1 Press the digital clock function key

2 Press the SET key; the dots in the

display start to ﬂash

3 Enter the correct time with the

– HRS + and – MIN + input keys

4 Conﬁrm your entry by pressing the

SET key.

380us174

To reset the date

1 Press the digital clock function key

2 Press the DATE key.

The dots in the display and the word

DATE start to ﬂash.

380us175

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81n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Digital clock

3 Enter the date with the – DAY+,

– MONTH + and – YEAR+ input keys

4 Conﬁrm your entry by pressing the

SET key.

Leap years are programmed into the

system and therefore need not be taken

into account.

380us176

To enter the time and date after a

power loss

1 Press the digital clock function key

The dots in the display start to ﬂash.

2 Enter the correct time with the

– HRS + and – MIN + input keys

3 Press the SET key. The clock starts

4 Enter the date with the – DAY+,

– MONTH + and – YEAR+ input keys

5 Press the SET key.

Independent ventilation system

To enter activation times

You can preselect two diﬀerent activa-

tion times for the independent ventila-

tion system. The system switches oﬀ

automatically after 30 minutes.

Refer to page 107 for important infor-

mation on using the independent venti-

lation system.

380us183

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82nDigital clock

To enter the ﬁrst activation time

Before you can enter data, the ignition

key must be at position 1 and the digital

clock must be visible in the display.

1 Press the keys as shown in the

illustration

2 Press the SET key.

TIME 1 ﬂashes in the display.

3 Use the – HRS + and – MIN + keys to

enter the correct time

4 Conﬁrm your entry by pressing the

SET key.

An asterisk appears next to the time

and the LED to the right of the BC key

comes on.

380us184

To enter the second activation

time

The procedure is the same as that for

setting the ﬁrst activation time, except

you will press TIME 2 for your selection.

To correct the time

To enter a diﬀerent time, press the keys

in the sequence described for the ﬁrst/

second activation times.

Calling up a preselected time

>For the ﬁrst activation time, press the

keys in the sequence shown in the il-

lustration on the left

>For the second activation time, follow

the same key sequence and press

TIME 2 key for your selection.

Activating/deactivating

switch-on times

After pressing the digital-clock function

key, the entered activation times can be

activated and deactivated by pressing

the keys TIME 1 or TIME 2.

When active, the LED to the right of the

BC key comes on and an asterisk ap-

pears at the left next to the time.

The times remain stored until they are

replaced by subsequent entries.

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83n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Digital clock

Ventilation mode

During ventilation, the LED to the right

of the BC key ﬂashes and AIR OFF ap-

pears in the display. Pressing this key

switches oﬀ the ventilation mode and

the LED goes out.

When a preselected activation

time is set, the independent venti-

lation system is operational at outside

temperatures above 60 (16 ), or by 7 6

direct switch activation. It cannot be

switched on when the vehicle is mov-

ing.<

Direct control

Available only with ignition key at posi-

tion 1.

Press the keys (AIR ON/AIR OFF) in the

sequence shown in the illustration.

380us185

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84nOnboard computer

The onboard computer operates at igni-

tion key positions 1 and 2.

Information for safe and economical

driving can be called up for display.

You can use the key with the clock

symbol to

>display the time and date

>program an hourly reminder signal

(Memo), to remind you of the next

news broadcast, for instance

>operate the independent ventilation

system.

Refer to page 79 for information and

details on using the digital clock.

380us178

1 Sound system display (refer to the

Supplementary Owner's Manual)

2 Sound system function key

3 Function key for digital clock and

onboard computer

4 Entry and data-request keys for

sound system, digital clock and

onboard computer

5 Display for entry and data-request

keys

Standard displays (no previous

data entries required)

With previous data entries:

In the interest of driving safety, you

should always enter data with the vehi-

cle parked/stationary. The onboard

computer starts its calculations as soon

as the vehicle starts to move.

You can also use the remote control

unit to select information for display.

Refer to page 89.

Page

1 CONSUM 2 Two diﬀerent aver-

age fuel consump-

tion calculations 85

RANGE Estimated cruising

range 85

SPEED Average speed 86

DISTANCE-

ARR The remaining

distance to the

destination with

the estimated time

of arrival 86

LIMIT Speed warning

threshold 87

CODE Code 88

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

85n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Onboard computer

Average fuel consumption

The computer can calculate average

fuel consumption rates for two diﬀerent

distances at the same time (simulta-

neous data for an entire journey and for

a single segment of it, for instance).

To start calculations for distance 1:

Press the keys in the sequence shown

in the diagram.

To start calculations for distance 2:

The procedure is the same as that for

the ﬁrst distance, except you will press

CONSUM 2 for your selection.

The computer starts calculating fuel

consumption as soon as you start driv-

ing.

Data request:

Press the BC key and CONSUM 1 or 2.

380us189

Estimated cruising range

Displays the estimated travel range

available with the remaining fuel. The

system calculates the cruising range

based on operating conditions and the

amount of fuel remaining in the tank.

The computer uses the average rate of

fuel consumption over the preceding

18 miles (30 kilometers) as a reference.

Data request:

Press the keys in the sequence shown

in the illustration.

A range of under 31 miles (50 kilome-

ters) is displayed in the Check Control

in the instrument cluster.

380us180

Please respond to this warning by refu-

eling at once to avoid serious damage

to the engine and catalytic converter.

When you refuel, the onboard computer

registers the additional fuel only when

more than 1.5 gallons (5 liters) are

added.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

86nOnboard computer

Average speed

To start calculations:

Press the keys in the sequence shown

in the illustration.

Calculations begin after you start oﬀ.

Data request: Press BC and SPEED

key.

The display shows your average speed

since the last time the SET key was

pressed. Calculations are interrupted

whenever you shut down the engine.

At speeds below 100 mph (100 km/h)

the display includes decimals.

380us179

Distance remaining to destination

Data request:

Press BC and DIST.

Displays the distance to the destination.

Available only if the total distance was

entered before the start of the journey.

380us186

To enter the distance

Press the keys in the sequence shown

in the illustration on the left.

The miles ﬂash in the display.

Enter the distance with keys 0 – 9 and

conﬁrm with the SET key.

Use the CLR key to make corrections.

Press once to delete the ﬁnal digit.

Any additional mileage extending be-

yond the total deﬁned in the initial entry

is indicated by a minus sign.

380us187

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

87n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Onboard computer

Estimated time of arrival

Data request:

Press the keys in the sequence shown

in the illustration.

Shows the estimated arrival time based

on current driving speed.

Functions only when you enter the trip

distance (DIST) before the start of the

journey.

380us188

Speed warning threshold (Limit)

Entry of a speed warning threshold

(Limit) will be indicated by the word

LIMIT at the right in the display.

Alerts you when you exceed the maxi-

mum speed that you entered earlier (for

instance, posted speed limit). Triggers

an acoustic signal, LIMIT flashes on the

right-hand side of the display, and the

stored limit appears in the instrument

cluster Check Control display panel for

approximately 3 seconds.

Vehicle speed must drop back to at

least 3 mph (5 km/h) below the pro-

grammed speed warning threshold to

reset the system for repeat warnings.

380us181

To enter the speed warning

threshold

Press the keys in the sequence shown

in the illustration on the left.

The word MPH flashes in the display.

Enter the speed warning threshold with

the 0 – 9 keys and confirm with the SET

key.

Use the CLR key to make corrections.

Press once to delete the final digit.

To deactivate the speed warning

> Press BC and then press LIMIT twice.

The word LIMIT on the right side of the

display disappears, however the value

remains stored and can be reactivated

using the LIMIT key.

To adopt the current speed

as the limit

Press BC, LIMIT and SET twice.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

88nOnboard computer

Code

You can program a code into the on-

board computer for supplementary pro-

tection against unauthorized attempts

to start the engine or tamper with the

vehicle. This feature provides you with

an extra measure of security extending

beyond that furnished by the vehicle im-

mobilization system (refer to page 31).

The system prevents the engine from

starting.

A code number is used to arm the sys-

tem. The code is then required for sub-

sequent starting attempts. Therefore:

Always remember the code number.

With the ignition key in position 1, press

the keys in the sequence shown in the

illustration.

"CODE – – – –" will appear in the dis-

play.

380us687

Turn the ignition key to position 1

to set

1 Use the 0 – 9 keys to enter the code

2 Press the SET key

3 Turn the ignition key to position 0 or

remove it.

If you press a different key of the on-

board computer before you turn the ig-

nition key to the 0 position, or if you turn

the key to position 2, the code which

has been entered will be deleted.

Code numbers from "0000" to "9999"

can be entered.

The code must be re-entered each time

the system is armed.

You can make corrections of the en-

tered numbers with the CLR key.

380us688

To cancel with the ignition key at

position 1 or 2

A gong and the "CODE – – – –" display

prompt the code entry.

1 Use the keys to enter the code

number

2 Press the SET key.

The system responds to attempts to

start the vehicle using an incorrect/no

code by preventing the engine from

starting.

The time automatically appears after

you enter the correct code and then

confirm it by pressing SET.

Three incorrect entries will cause the

alarm to sound for 30 seconds.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

89n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Onboard computer

Remote control

You can display all information for the

onboard computer and digital clock

with the switch in the turn signal lever.

You can also display selected informa-

tion in the Check Control in the instru-

ment cluster following specific entries.

To enter:

1 Press the control in the turn signal

lever until "Prog 1" appears in the

display

2 Press the buttons on the MID in the

sequence in which you want the in-

formation to be displayed.

The program number is counted in

the display every time information is

stored

3 Press the SET key.

380de630

If you wish to display all data:

1 Press the control in the turn signal

lever until "Prog 1" appears in the

display

2 Press the SET key.

Data request:

Briefly press the switch in the turn sig-

nal lever for each data request.

Online Edition for Part-No. 01 41 9 791 187 - © 12/98 BMW AG

90nPark Distance Control (PDC)*

The PDC assists you when you are

parking. Acoustic signals warn you

of the distance to an obstacle. In addi-

tion, four ultrasonic sensors in each the

front and rear bumpers measure the

distance from the nearest object. The

monitoring range for the four front sen-

sors and that of the two rear corner

sensors ends approx. 2 feet (60 cm)

beyond the respective bumper. The two

center sensors cover a distance of

approx. 5 feet (1.50 m).

380de619

The system starts to operate automati-

cally about one second after you move

the selector lever to "R" when the igni-

tion key is in position 2. It is similarly

deactivated when you move the selec-

tor lever position from the "R" position.

The indicator lamp in the button (arrow)

comes on to signal the active status.

Manual activation/deactivation is possi-

ble using the button in the center

console (arrow) (indicator lamp comes

on/goes out). The system deactivates

once the vehicle travels approximately

160 ft (50 m) or exceeds a speed of

about 18 mph (30 km/h). It must then be

switched on again as desired.

Acoustical signals

The distance to an obstruction in the

front is indicated by a higher interval

tone, while the distance to an obstruc-

tion in the rear is indicated by a deeper

tone. As the distance between vehicle

and object decreases, the intervals be-

tween the tones become shorter. A

continuous tone indicates the presence

of an object less than 1 ft. (30 cm)

away.

The warning signal is canceled after ap-

prox. three seconds if the distance to

the obstruction remains constant during

this time (if you are moving parallel to a

wall, for instance).

System malfunctions are indicated by a

short, continuous tone and a flashing

indicator lamp (indicator lamp only

when the system is activated by shifting

the transmission into "R").

Switch the system off and consult an

authorized BMW center to have the

problem corrected.

91n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Park Distance Control (PDC)*

The PDC does not remove the

driver's personal responsibility for

evaluating the distance between the ve-

hicle and any obstacles. Even when

sensors are involved, there is a blind

spot in which objects cannot be de-

tected. This applies especially in those

cases where the system approaches

the physical limits of ultrasonic mea-

surement, as occurs with tow bars and

trailer couplings, and in the vicinity of

thin and painted objects.

Certain sources of sound, such as a

loud radio, could drown the PDC signal

tone.<

Keep the sensors clean and free

of ice or snow in order to ensure

that they continue to operate effectively.

Do not apply high-pressure spray to the

sensors for a prolonged period of time.

Maintain an adequate distance of more

than approx. 4 inches (10 cm).<

92nASC+T/DSC*

Automatic Stability Control plus

Traction (ASC+T)/Dynamic

Stability Control (DSC) *

These systems help provide additional

dynamic stability, particularly when ac-

celerating and cornering.

The DSC system enhances the benefits

of the ASC+T. In addition to optimizing

vehicle stability and traction when ac-

celerating or starting from a standstill,

another benefit is realized in cornering

stability. Of course, this is subject to the

limits imposed by the laws of physics.

The system activates automatically

each time you start the engine.

380de621

Indicator lamp

The indicator light in the instru-

ment cluster goes out shortly af-

ter you switch on the ignition.

Refer to page 21.

Indicator lamp flashes:

The system is actively regulating drive

torque in response to monitored vehicle

operating conditions.

If the indicator lamp fails to go out after

the engine is started, or if it comes on

during normal driving:

If the system has not been deactivated,

there is a system malfunction. The vehi-

cle remains operational, but without

ASC+T/DSC. Consult your authorized

BMW center for repair.

To deactivate the system

Press the button. The indicator lamp

will come on.

Depending on equipment options, the

button is marked with ASC or DSC.

With deactivated ASC+T/DSC you are

driving with conventional, unregulated

torque transfer.

We recommend that you deactivate the

system for increased traction:

> When rocking the vehicle or starting

off in deep snow or on loose surfaces

> or when driving with snow chains.

Refer also to page 129.

To reactivate the system

Press the button again; the indicator

lamp goes out.

The laws of physics cannot be re-

pealed, even with ASC+T/DSC.

Any consequences arising from traction

loss due to excessive vehicle speed re-

main the responsibility of the driver. For

this reason, do not take risks, using the

additional safety margin provided by the

system as an excuse.<

For additional details concerning

ASC+T/DSC, please refer to the chap-

ter describing "Advanced technology"

on page 185.

94nTire Pressure Control (RDC)*

The concept

RDC monitors the tire pressures at all

four wheels, even when the vehicle is

moving. The system provides an alert

whenever the inflation pressure drops

significantly below the specified pres-

sure in one or more tires.

In order for the RDC to "learn" the cor-

rect tire inflation pressure, check the in-

flation pressure in all tires. Refer to the

table of "Tire inflation pressures" on

page 26 and make corrections if neces-

sary. Then activate the system.

The Check Control will inform you if the

tire pressure is not correct.

Activate the system

1 Turn the ignition key to position 2

(do not start the engine)

2 Press and hold the button (arrow) un-

til the message "SET TIRE PRES-

SURE" appears in the Check Control

3 After you have driven for a few min-

utes, the RDC will import the current

inflation pressure in the tires as the

target values which the system will

monitor.

You will only have to repeat this proce-

dure if the tire inflation pressure must

be corrected. Otherwise, the RDC func-

tions automatically when the ignition

key is in position 2, and thus operates

whenever the vehicle is driven.

380de658

Loss of tire pressure

If, after a certain period of time, the air

pressure has gone down significantly

(which is normal for any tire), the mes-

sage "CHECK TIRE PRESSURE" ap-

pears in the Check Control.

This alerts you that you should have the

tires inflated to the specified pressures

as soon as possible.

If you are prompted to check the

tire pressure shortly after a cor-

rection has been made, this indicates

that the corrected values were not ac-

curate. Please check the inflation pres-

sure again and make corrections ac-

cording to the inflation pressure table.<

95n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Tire Pressure Control (RDC)*

Flat tire

If there is a tire failure with a loss of air

pressure, the message "TIRE DEFECT"

appears in the Check Control. In addi-

tion, a gong sounds.

If this occurs, reduce vehicle speed im-

mediately and stop the vehicle. Avoid

hard brake applications. Do not over-

steer. Replace the wheel and flat tire.

The spare tire which is available in

your vehicle as standard equip-

ment is equipped with the electronics

required for RDC and, following activa-

tion of the system, is also monitored af-

ter it is mounted.<

The RDC cannot alert you to se-

vere and sudden tire damage

caused by external factors.<

Have the tires changed by your

authorized BMW center.

Your authorized BMW center has been

trained to work with the RDC system

and is equipped with the necessary

special tools to do so.<

System interference

Under certain local conditions, the RDC

may malfunction for brief periods be-

cause of interference from outside sys-

tems or electronic devices which have

the same radio frequency.

During the period of the malfunction,

the message "TIRE CONTROL INAC-

TIVE" appears in the Check Control.

You will also see the same message

> in the event of a system fault

> if a wheel is mounted without the

RDC electronics

> if, in addition to the spare tire, addi-

tional wheels with RDC electronics

are on board.

Please contact your authorized BMW

center for additional information.

96nParking lamps/Low beams Instrument panel lighting

Side lamps (side marker lamps)

With the switch in this position,

vehicle lighting is illuminated on

both sides. For lighting on one

side while parking, refer to page 97.

Low beams/Xenon lamps*

When you switch the ignition off

with the low beam headlamps

on, only the side lamps (side

marker lamps) will remain on.

When the low beams are switched on,

the interior door handles are lighted.

The brightness is controlled by the in-

strument panel lighting.

380de034

You can adjust the "Follow-Me-

Home" function: The low beams

will then remain on for a brief period af-

ter you park the vehicle if you actuate

the headlamp flasher.<

Xenon lamps*

For additional details, refer to page 190.

"LIGHTS ON" warning

In ignition key position 0, a message

appears in the Check Control after the

driver's door is opened if the head-

lamps have not been switched off .

Daytime-driving light switch*

The headlamps are automatically

switched on for daylight driving at igni-

tion key position 2.

Turn the rotary dial to adjust the illumi-

nation intensity.

380us036

97n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

High beams/Parking lamps Fog lamps Interior lamps

1 High beam

(blue indicator lamp)

2 Headlamp flasher

(blue indicator lamp)

3 Parking lamp

(not released at this time)

Parking lamp, left or right*

With the ignition key in position 0, en-

gage the lever in the appropriate turn-

signal position.

380de629

Front fog lamps

A green indicator light appears in

the instrument cluster to indicate

that the front fog lamps are on.

If the high beam is switched on, the fog

lamps go out.

380us037

The interior lamps operate automati-

cally.

Switching interior lamps on

and off

Press the button (arrow).

If you want the interior lamps to remain

off continuously, maintain pressure on

the button for approximately 3 seconds.

Press the button briefly to revert to nor-

mal operation.

The orientation lamps on the right and

left of the button for interior lamps

come on when the side lamps are

switched on.

380us640

98nInterior lamps Reading lamps

Footwell lamps

The footwell lamps operate in the same

way as the interior lamps.

The reading lamps are located in the

front near the interior lamp and in the

rear. They can be switched on and off

with the switch adjacent to each lamp.

In order to conserve the battery,

all of the lamps in the vehicle

are switched off automatically approx.

15 minutes after the ignition key is

turned to position 0.<

380us641

99n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

100nAutomatic climate control

380us632

101n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Automatic climate control

1 Air flow directed against windshield

and door windows

2 Air flow toward the upper body

The rotary dials allow infinitely-vari-

able regulation of the air supply,

changes in the air-flow direction,

and temperature regulation.

(Change air-flow direction in the

rear passenger area with the levers

in the center of the vent). In the

closed position, air flows out at the

upper center of the instrument

panel only 104

3 Front footwell ventilation

There are corresponding air vents in

the rear footwell as well

4 Automatic air distribution –

left-hand side 102

5 Individual air distribution –

left-hand side 102

6 Temperature control –

left-hand side 103

7 Temperature and air flow display,

left- and right-hand

sides ,103 104

8 Temperature control –

right-hand side 103

9 Residual heat mode 104

10 Individual air distribution –

right-hand side 102

11 Automatic air distribution –

right-hand side 102

12 Air supply – right-hand side 104

13 Recirculated-air mode/Automatic

recirculated-air control (AUC) 103

14 Air conditioner 103

15 Rear window defroster , 70 103

16 Defrosting the windows and remove

condensation 103

17 Air grill for interior temperature sen-

sor - please keep clear and unob-

structed

18 Air supply – left-hand side 104

102nAutomatic climate control

Tips for pleasant driving

Use the automatic system, i.e., press

AUTO button 4. Select an interior tem-

perature that is comfortable for you -

we recommend 70 (22 ) as a com-7 6

fortable setting. When the outside tem-

perature is above 42 (5 ), you can 7 6

also use the air conditioning system 14.

This will dry the air and prevent window

fogging, for example if people are wear-

ing damp clothes in the vehicle. Set the

outlets 2 so that the air flows past you

and does not flow directly at you. Set

the rotary dial between the air outlets 2

for the upper body to a medium posi-

tion, since air that is somewhat cooler

promotes driving without fatigue.

The following description will guide you

through additional individual settings.

You can make the settings of your

vehicle in such a manner that,

when you unlock the car with your per-

sonalized remote control, your own per-

sonalized setting of the automatic cli-

mate control is initiated.<

Automatic air distribution

The AUTO program as-

sumes the adjustment of

the air distribution and the air supply for

you and in addition adapts the tempera-

ture to external influences (summer,

winter) to meet preferences you can

specify. This program maintains a com-

fortable in-car climate regardless of the

season. Select an interior temperature

that is comfortable for you - we recom-

mend 70 (22 ) as a comfortable 7 6

setting.

The temperature setting and the word

"AUTO" for the air flow appear in the

display 7 (refer to the overview on

page 100). Open the ventilation outlet

for the upper body area. Switch on the

air conditioner in warm weather. The

maximum cooling capacity is achieved

when you set the rotary dial 3 (refer to

page 104) to cold.

Individual air distribution

You can cancel the AUTO

program by selecting spe-

cific distribution patterns to

suit your own individual re-

quirements. You can direct

air to flow onto the windows , toward

the upper body , and into the footwell

To defrost windshield and door

windows

This program quickly removes

ice and condensation from the

windshield and the side windows.

Air conditioner

The air is cooled and dehumidi-

fied and - depending on the tem-

perature setting - warmed again when

the air conditioner system is switched

on.

Depending on the weather, the wind-

shield may fog over briefly when the en-

gine is started.

At outside temperatures below approx.

42 (5 ), switch off the air condi-7 6

tioner. This will help to prevent the win-

dows from fogging up.

If the windows fog over immediately af-

ter the air conditioner is switched off,

switch it back on.

Condensation forms in the air con-

ditioner system during operation,

which then exits under the vehicle.

Traces of condensed water of this kind

are thus normal.<

104nAutomatic climate control

Residual heat mode

The heat which is stored in

the engine is utilized for

heating of the interior when the engine

has been switched off (while waiting at

a railroad crossing, for instance).

In ignition key position 1, you can alter

the settings of the automatic climate

control. In ignition key position 0, the

system automatically directs heated air

to the windshield, side windows and

footwells.

This function may be activated

when the outside temperature is

below approx. 59 (15 ), the engine 7 6

is at operating temperature, and the

battery is adequately charged.<

Draft-free ventilation

You can adjust the vent outlets for the

upper body area for individual selection

of air-flow rates and directions:

You can open and close the ventilation

outlets with infinitely-variable adjust-

ments and direct them up or down with

the rotary dials 1. In the closed position,

air exits only at the upper center of the

instrument panel. You can use rotary di-

als 2 to adjust the flow direction from

side to side.

Set the outlets so that the air flows past

you and is not directed straight at you.

380de051

Rotary dial 3 allows you to temper the

air flow from these outlets by adding

heat or cooling as desired:

> Turn toward blue – colder

> Turn toward red – warmer

To adjust the rear compartment vents:

Use the rotary dial on the left to close or

open the vent for any desired air flow.

You can adjust the temperature with the

right rotary dial in the same manner as

the adjustment for the front ventilation

outlets.

Use the levers at the centers of the vent

outlets to control the direction of the

emerging air.

105n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Automatic climate control Rear passenger-area air conditioning*

Microfilter, activated-charcoal

filter

The microfilter removes dust and pollen

from the incoming air. The activated-

charcoal filter provides additional pro-

tection by filtering gaseous pollutants

from the outside air. Your BMW center

replaces the filter assemblies as a stan-

dard part of your scheduled mainte-

nance. A substantial reduction in air

flow indicates that the filter needs to be

replaced early.

1 Display for temperature and air

supply

2 Temperature/

Switching the system on

3 Air supply/

Switching the system on

380de636

2 Temperature

The rear passengers can adjust the

temperature for the ventilation outlets

which are positioned above this as de-

sired. The figures in the display provide

a general indication of interior tempera-

ture. We recommend 70 (22 ) as a 7 6

comfortable setting, whether the air

conditioner is operating or not. When

you start the vehicle, the system en-

sures that the selected temperature is

achieved as quickly as possible. It then

maintains this temperature, regardless

of the season.

3 Air supply

When you press "–" in the lowest

blower speed, all of the displays are

canceled: This setting deactivates the

blower and shuts off the air supply. You

can then switch the rear air conditioner

back on by pressing the button again.

The air flow in the rear will vary accord-

ing to the settings selected at the front.

106nSeat heating Steering wheel heating* *

The seat cushion and backrest can be

heated with ignition key in position 2.

You can call up different heating modes

by repeatedly pressing the keys.

The highest heating mode is on when

the three indicator lamps are lit; one

lamp is lit for lowest heating. Tempera-

ture regulation in each mode is with a

thermostat.

You can also switch the higher heating

modes off directly:

Press the key and hold it slightly longer.

380de618

Rear seat heating*

The switches are located at the rear of

the center console, beneath the air

vents.

To activate and cancel the steering

wheel heater, press button (arrow) with

the ignition key in position 2.

The lamp within the button lights up

when the steering wheel heater is in op-

eration.

If you have a multi-function steering

wheel without steering wheel heating,

the button for the recirculated-air mode

is in this location (refer to page 23).

380de200

107n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Roller sun blind Independent ventilation system*

To actuate, press the button briefly after

ignition key position 1.

Roller sun blinds for the rear side

windows *

Use the strap to extract the blinds, then

suspend them in the attachment pro-

vided.

380de624

This system uses the automatic climate

control system blower to ventilate the

passenger compartment and reduce in-

terior temperatures while the vehicle is

parked.

The independent ventilation system is

operated via the Multi-Information Dis-

play (MID) or the onboard computer.

Refer to the separate Owner's Manual.

You can preselect the activation time

for a 30-minute ventilation cycle, or you

can switch the system on and off manu-

ally with the ignition key at position 1.

Since the system uses a substantial

amount of electrical current, you should

refrain from activating it twice in suc-

cession without allowing the battery to

be recharged in normal operation be-

tween use.

When a preselected activation time is

set, the independent ventilation system

is operational at outside temperatures

above 60 (16 ), or by direct switch 7 6

activation. It cannot be switched on

when the vehicle is moving.

The air emerges via the vent outlets for

the upper body. Therefore, the vents

must be open for the system to operate.

108nIntegrated Universal Remote Control*

The concept

The Integrated Universal Remote Con-

trol replaces up to three hand-held

transmitters of different devices such as

garage-door openers, alarm systems,

or door locking systems. The Integrated

Universal Remote Control recognizes

and "learns" the transmitted signal of

each of the original hand-held transmit-

ters.

The signal of an original hand-held

transmitter can be programmed on one

of the three channel keys. Following

that, each of the devices can be actu-

ated with the appropriately-program-

med channel key. Transmission of the

signal is signaled by the indicator lamp.

If the vehicle is sold, the memory of the

channel keys should be cleared as de-

scribed on page 110.

During programming and before

every remote actuation of a pro-

grammed device by the Integrated Uni-

versal Remote Control, check to be

sure that there are no persons, animals

or objects within the actuation range of

the device in order to prevent possible

injuries or damage. Also, comply with

the safety precautions of the original

hand-held transmitter.<

To Canadian residents:

During programming, your hand-

held transmitter may automatically stop

transmitting after two seconds, which

may not be long enough to program the

BMW Universal Transmitter. If you are

programming from one of these hand-

held transmitters, the Universal Trans-

mitter's light may begin to flash in a se-

ries of double-blinks. If this occurs,

continue to hold the button on the Uni-

versal Transmitter while you reactivate

your hand-held transmitter. You may

have to repeat this function several

times while programming.<

Before programming, read the

"User information" section on

page 110.<

Original hand-held transmitter

If this symbol is present on the

packaging or in the instructions

of the original hand-held trans-

mitter, it may be assumed that this

hand-held transmitter is compatible

with the Integrated Universal Remote

Control.

Checking for the conversion code

To determine whether the original

hand-held transmitter is provided with a

conversion-code system, you may ei-

ther read the instructions for the original

hand-held transmitter or program a

channel key as described on page 109

(left-hand column under "Program-

ming").

Then press and hold the programmed

channel key of the Integrated Universal

Remote Control. If the indicator lamp of

the Integrated Universal Remote Con-

trol flashes for two seconds and then

comes on steadily, the original hand-

held transmitter is provided with a con-

version-code system. With a conver-

sion-code system, program the channel

keys as described on page 109 (right-

hand column under "Programming a

hand-held transmitter with conversion

code").

If you have additional questions,

please consult your BMW center

or call 1-800-355-3515.<

109n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Integrated Universal Remote Control*

Programming

1 Channel keys

2 Indicator lamp

3 Receiver for programming

Read and comply with the safety

precautions on page 108.<

1 Ignition key position 2

2 For initial use: Press and hold both

outside keys 1 until the indicator lamp

2 flashes, and then release them. The

three channel keys are cleared

380us202

3 Hold the original hand-held transmit-

ter toward the receiver 3 a maximum

of 2 inches (5 cm) away

4 Press the transmission key of the

original hand-held transmitters

(arrow 2) and the desired channel key

of the Integrated Universal Remote

Control (arrow 1) simultaneously. Re-

lease both keys as soon as the indi-

cator lamp flashes rapidly

5 To program other original hand-held

transmitters, repeat steps 3 and 4.

The corresponding channel key is now

programmed with the signal of the orig-

inal hand-held transmitter.

380de668

Programming a hand-held

transmitter with conversion code

Read and comply with the safety

precautions on page 108.<

When programming the Integrated Uni-

versal Remote Control, consult the in-

structions for the specific device. For

using the Integrated Universal Remote

Control with a conversion-code system,

note the following supplemental pro-

gramming instructions:

A second person facilitates pro-

gramming of the Integrated Uni-

versal Remote Control.<

1 Program the Integrated Universal Re-

mote Control as described previously

under "Programming"

2 Press and hold the programming key

on the receiver of the device for ap-

proximately two seconds until the

programming light on the device

comes on

3 Press the desired channel key of the

Integrated Universal Remote Control

three times.

If you have additional questions,

please consult your BMW center.<

110nIntegrated Universal Remote Control Glove compartment*

Clearing the channel keys

Read and comply with the safety

precautions on page 108.<

The memory of individual channel keys

cannot be deleted. However, the three

channel keys can be cleared together

as follows:

> Press and hold both outside keys of

the Integrated Universal Remote

Control until the indicator lamp

flashes, and then release them.

All of the channel keys are cleared.

User information

Do not use this BMW Universal Trans-

mitter with any garage door opener that

lacks safety "stop" and "reverse" fea-

tures as required by federal safety stan-

dards (this includes any garage door

opener model manufactured before

April 1, 1982).

This device complies with Section 15 of

the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to

the following two conditions: As defined

in the regulations, this device must not

emit harmful interference, and must be

shielded against interference from ex-

ternal sources to prevent unauthorized

or inadvertent activation.

To open

Pull the handle down. The lighting will

be switched on.

It is also possible to swivel out the

glove compartment after opening for

improved driver access.

To close

Push the lid up after repositioning.

380de060

111n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Glove compartment Center armrests

To lock

Lock with a master key or manually

press the small lever behind the glove

compartment latch to the right.

For example, if you turn over only

your door and ignition keys for va-

let parking (refer to page 30), access to

the glove compartment is not possible.<

To prevent injury in the event of an

accident, close the glove com-

partment immediately after use.<

Rechargeable flashlight

Located on the left-hand side of the

glove compartment.

Features integral overload-protection,

so it can be left in its holder continu-

ously.

Be sure that the flashlight is

switched off when it is inserted

into its holder. Failure to comply with

this precaution could lead to overcharg-

ing and damage.< Rear armrest

Pull the strap to fold down the armrest.

To open the storage compartment: Lift

the button (arrow).

380de065

112nCenter armrests

Multi-function armrest, rear*

In order to operate certain functions

from the rear seat, corresponding con-

trols are integrated into the center arm-

rest.

Fold out the armrest and open the

cover. Refer to "Rear armrest."

The illustration shows the maximum

possible number of controls, corre-

sponding to a full range of optional

equipment. Refer to the descriptions of

the individual accessories for addi-

tional details on the equipment options.

1 Multi-Information Display for operat-

ing the radio and onboard computer

(with limited function range)

380de201

2 Actuation of the power rear window

blind

3 Front passenger side shoulder

support

4 Tandem telephone

5 Power adjustment, front passenger's

seat

6 Seat memory for the front passenger

Front armrest

Press the button at the front for front/

rear adjustment (arrow 1).

Press the side-mounted buttons for

access to the storage compartments

(arrows 2).

380de223

113n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Additional storage areas Cup holder Cellular phones*

Front storage compartment on slanted

surface of center console:

To open, press the recess at the top,

press to close.

This storage area can be ordered with

an optional CD or cassette holder.

Storage compartment on center con-

sole between the front seats:

To open, reach into the recess at the

front and pull upward.

When a cellular phone is installed, a

small storage compartment is provided

on each side of the phone. Press side

button to open.

A rotating coin holder is located on the

right under the radio cover.

You will nd additional storage com-

partments in all of the doors as well as

on the backrests of the front seats.

There are holders for two beverage

containers in a tray in the center con-

sole as well as in the face of the rear

seat bench near the center seat posi-

tion.

To open, press against the upper re-

cess, apply pressure and slide back to

close.

380de623

Handsfree system

On vehicles with a telephone hookup , *

the handsfree speaker is positioned in

the headliner.

For further information on the cellular

phone, refer to the separate Owner's

Manual.

380de669

114nAshtray

To open

Press gently on the recess (arrow).

To extinguish a cigarette, tap off the ash

and gently press the tip into the funnel.

380de061

To empty

Press button (arrow 1): You can now

pull the ashtray upward for removal.

380de062

Rear

To open: Press the recess at the top.

To empty: Pull out the unit.

380de063

116nSki bag *

Designed for safe, convenient trans-

port of 3 to 4 pairs of skis.

The supplementary length provided by

the ski sacks in combination with the

space in the luggage compartment

makes it possible to transport skis of up

to 6.8 ft (2.10 m) in length. Because of

the tapered shape of the ski bag, it can

only accommodate two pairs of skis

with a length of 6.8 feet (2.10 m).

Fold the center armrest completely out.

Detach the Velcro â strip holding the

center cover in position and place it on

the armrest.

Lower the center armrest

Gently raise the front of the armrest and

press the two levers inward (arrows):

The armrest drops down against the

surface of the seat.

Before loading the ski bag, the

center armrest must be com-

pletely lowered.<

380de067

Press the release button (arrow 1) to

unlock the cover panel in the luggage

compartment.

Press the detent levers (arrows 2) in-

ward and fold the cover to the front.

Extend the ski bag between the front

seats. The zipper provides convenient

access to the inside of the bag, and can

also be left open to promote drying.

380de068

117n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Ski bag*

From the inside of the luggage com-

partment, use the magnetic retainers to

attach the cover panel to the underside

of the rear parcel tray.

Please ensure that the skis are clean

before loading them into the bag. Take

care to avoid damage from sharp

edges.

380de069

Secure the bag's contents by tightening

down the strap at the buckle.

To store the ski bag, perform the above

steps in reverse sequence. The center

armrest automatically returns to its orig-

inal position when you fold it back.

An unsecured ski bag could lead

to loss of vehicle control and in

case of an accident to personal injury.<

380de070

118nCargo loading Roof-mounted luggage rack*

Securing the load

> Secure smaller, light pieces with the

retaining straps or with a luggage

compartment net or elastic straps (re-

fer to page 39)

> For large, heavy pieces, see your

BMW center for load-securing de-

vices *. Lashing eyes are provided at

the corners of the luggage compart-

ment for attaching these load-secur-

ing devices (refer to the illustration).

> Comply with the information en-

closed with the load-securing de-

vices.

380de613

Always position and secure the

load correctly, otherwise it can en-

danger the passengers in the event of

braking, swerving or in a crash.

Do not exceed the permissible gross

weight and the permissible axle loads

(refer to page 196). If you do so, the

operating safety of the vehicle is no

longer ensured, and you are in violation

of the law.

Do not stow heavy or hard objects in

the passenger compartment unless

they are properly secured. Improperly

secured objects would be thrown

around during braking and evasive ma-

neuvers and endanger the occupants.<

A special luggage system is available as

an option for your BMW. Please comply

with the precautions included with the

installation instructions.

Because roof racks raise the center of

gravity of the car when loaded, they ex-

ercise a major effect on its handling and

steering response.

You should therefore always remember

not to exceed the approved roof weight,

the approved gross vehicle weight or

the axle weights when loading the rack.

You will find the specifications under

"Technical Data" on page 196.

Make sure that the load is not too

heavy, and attempt to distribute it

evenly. Always load the heaviest pieces

first (on the bottom). Make sure there is

sufficient space to raise the sliding/tilt

sunroof.

119n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Roof-mounted luggage rack*

Secure the roof luggage correctly and

tightly to prevent it from shifting or be-

ing lost during driving (danger to follow-

ing traffic).

Drive smoothly: Avoid sudden accelera-

tion and braking maneuvers, corner

gently.

The roof load increases aerodynamic

resistance: Increased fuel consumption

and additional stresses on the vehicle's

body result from this.

120n

Overview

Controls and features

Operation, care

and maintenance

Owner service procedures

Technical data

Index

Advanced technology

121n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Special operating instructions:

Break-in procedure 122

Driving notes 123

Catalytic converter 124

Antilock Brake System

(ABS) 125

Disc brakes 126

Brake system 128

Winter operation 128

Power steering 130

Level control system 130

Cellular phone 131

Radio reception 131

Wheels and tires:

Tire inflation pressure 132

Tire condition 132

Tire replacement 133

Tire rotation 133

Wheel and tire

combinations 134

Winter tires 135

Snow chains 135

Approved wheel and tire

specifications 136

Under the hood:

Hood 137

Engine compartment 138

Washer fluids 142

Washer nozzles 142

Engine oil 143

Coolant 146

Brake fluid 147

Oil for power steering/

Level control system 148

Vehicle Identification

Number 148

Care and maintenance:

The BMW Maintenance

System 149

Caring for your car 150

Airbags 156

Vehicle storage 156

Laws and regulations:

Technical modifications to the

vehicle 157

OBD connector 158

124nCatalytic converter

The catalytic converter reduces harmful

exhaust emissions, and is designed for

use with unleaded fuel only.

Even minute quantities of lead would be

enough to permanently damage both

the catalytic converter and the system's

oxygen sensor.

To ensure efficient, trouble-free engine

operation and avoid potential damage:

> Be sure to comply with the scheduled

maintenance requirements

> Fill the fuel tank well before it is

empty

> If you have problems starting the en-

gine, use jumper cables (you cannot

tow-start the vehicle with an auto-

matic transmission)

> Avoid other situations in which the

fuel is not burned, or burns incom-

pletely, such as engaging the starter

frequently or for extended periods, or

repeated start attempts in which the

engine does not start (stopping and

restarting an engine which is running

properly does not present a problem).

Never let the engine run with any of

the spark plug cables disconnected.

Be sure to comply with the in-

structions above to prevent un-

burned fuel from reaching the catalytic

converter. Otherwise there is danger of

overheating and damage to the cata-

lytic converter.

Extreme temperatures occur at the

catalytic converter on this and every

catalyst-equipped vehicle. Heat shields

are installed adjacent to some sections

of the exhaust system. Never remove

these shields; do not apply undercoat-

ing to their surfaces. When driving,

standing at idle, and parking the vehi-

cle, take care to avoid contact between

the exhaust system and flammable ma-

terials (grass, hay, leaves, etc.). Such

contact could lead to a fire, resulting in

personal injury and property damage.<

125n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Antilock Brake System (ABS)

The concept

ABS enhances active safety by helping

to prevent the wheels from locking dur-

ing brake applications. The reason:

Locked wheels are dangerous. When

the front wheels slide, the driver loses

steering control over the vehicle. Trac-

tion loss at the rear wheels can cause

the rear end to break into an uncon-

trolled skid.

The system can achieve the shortest

braking distances possible under most

conditions (on straights and in curves,

on asphalt, ice, wet road surfaces, etc.).

ABS is designed to meet two essential

requirements during every brake appli-

cation:

> To help provide vehicle stability

> To help maintain steering control and

maneuverability – on all types of road

surfaces (asphalt, concrete, mud, wet

pavement, snow, ice).

Braking with ABS

The system becomes operative once

the vehicle exceeds a speed of approx.

6 mph (10 km/h). The ABS is deactivated

whenever the vehicle's speed drops

back below approx. 4 mph (6 km/h). This

means that the wheels can lock in the -

nal phase of a panic stop – a factor of no

signicance in actual use.

If you are in a situation which requires

full braking, you will exploit the full bene-

ts of the ABS system if you apply maxi-

mum brake pressure ("panic stop").

Since the vehicle maintains steering re-

sponsiveness, you can avoid possible

obstacles with a minimum of steering ef-

fort, despite the full brake application.

The ABS system closed-loop control cir-

cuit cycles in fractions of a second.

A pulsation at the brake pedal indicates

to the driver that ABS is active, that is,

that the vehicle is within its maximum

braking range. In addition, a pulsation – a

result of the control function cycles – in-

dicates to the driver that vehicle speed

should be reduced to adapt to road sur-

face conditions when there is reduced

traction and grip between tires and road

surface (slippery road surface).

Always depress the brake pedal with

constant pressure. Keep the brake pedal

down. Do not pump the brakes.

In driving conditions where there is a

loose upper surface together with a

subsurface which provides better trac-

tion (on gravel or snow, for instance), or

with snow chains, the braking distance

may also be longer than when the

wheels are locked. However, ABS con-

tinues to provide enhanced vehicle sta-

bility and steering response under

these conditions.

Information for your safety

Not even ABS can suspend the laws of

physics. ABS alone cannot prevent ac-

cidents when the brakes are applied

without an adequate safety interval be-

tween vehicles, if the car is driven at an

excessive rate of speed in curves, or if

aquaplaning occurs. Responsibility for

these types of situations remains in the

hands (and at the feet) of the driver. You

should never allow the added safety of

ABS to lull you into a false sense of se-

curity, or mislead you into taking in-

creased risks that could affect your own

safety and that of others.

Do not make any modifications to

the ABS system.

Service procedures on ABS are to be

performed by authorized technicians

only.<

126nAntilock Brake System (ABS) Disc brakes

In the event of a fault

If the ABS warning lamp in the

instrument cluster comes on, re-

fer to page 21. The brake sys-

tem then reverts to conventional

operation as on vehicles without

ABS. However, have the brake

system checked by your BMW center

as soon as possible. To prevent unde-

tected defects and cumulative faults

from adversely affecting the brake sys-

tem, refer any problems to your autho-

rized BMW center at the earliest oppor-

tunity.

Disc brakes furnish optimum decelera-

tion and braking control and greater

fade resistance under heavy use.

When the vehicle is driven only occa-

sionally, during extended periods when

the vehicle is not used at all, and in op-

erating conditions where brake applica-

tions are less frequent, there is an in-

creased tendency for corrosion of the

rotors and accumulation of contamina-

tion on the brake pads. This occurs be-

cause the minimal pressure which must

be exerted by the pads to clean the ro-

tors by brake applications is not

reached.

If the brake rotors are corroded, they

will tend to respond to braking with a

pulsating effect which even extended

application will fail to cure.

We recommend the use of original

BMW brake pads and compo-

nents, otherwise driving safety can be

impaired.<

128nBrake system Winter operation

Brake fluid level

The warning lamp for the brake

hydraulic system comes on or

the message "Check Brake

Fluid" appears in the Check

Control:

The brake fluid level is too low in the

reservoir. Refer to page 147.

If the brake fluid level is too low and

brake pedal travel has become notice-

ably longer, there may be a defect in

one of the brake system's hydraulic cir-

cuits.

The remaining circuit continues to pro-

vide adequate brake-system perfor-

mance.

Proceed to the nearest authorized

BMW center. Higher brake appli-

cation pressure may be necessary un-

der these conditions, and brake pedal

travel may be significantly longer.

Please remember to adapt your driving

style accordingly.<

The warning lamp also comes on with

the "Check Brake Pads" message in the

Check Control.

Brake pads

The message "Check Brake Pads" ap-

pears in the Check Control:

The brake pads have reached their min-

imum pad thickness. Proceed to the

nearest authorized BMW center as

soon as possible to have the pads re-

placed.

We recommend the use of original

BMW brake pads and compo-

nents, otherwise driving safety can be

impaired.<

The onset of winter is often accompa-

nied by rapid changes in weather. Ad-

aptations in driving style should be ac-

companied by preparations on the

vehicle itself to ensure that your vehicle

operation through the winter remains

safe and trouble-free.

Coolant

Be sure that the coolant mixture is kept

at the year-round ratio of 50:50 (water

and antifreeze/corrosion protection).

This mixture provides protection

against freezing down to approx. –34 7

(–37 ). Replace the coolant every four 6

years.

Locks

BMW door lock deicer can be used to

free the locks if they are frozen. This

deicer also contains lubricant.

After using deicer, treatment with BMW

lock barrel grease is recommended.

129n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Winter operation

Rubber seals and components

In order to prevent the weather-strip-

ping from freezing, apply rubber treat-

ment or a silicone spray to the seals on

the doors, hood and luggage compart-

ment lid.

A full range of car care products is

available from your BMW center.<

Snow chains

BMW snow chains can be fitted on *

both summer and winter tires in re-

sponse to severe winter road condi-

tions. Mount them in pairs on the rear

wheels only, and be sure to comply with

the manufacturer's safety instructions.

Do not exceed a maximum speed of

30 mph (50 km/h). In this situation

(snow chains mounted), deactivate the

ASC+T or DSC *. Refer to page 92.

Starting off

When starting off in deep snow or when

rocking the car to free it, we recom-

mend that you switch the ASC+T or

DSC * off. Refer to page 92.

Driving on low-traction road

surfaces

Use smooth, gentle pressure to control

the accelerator pedal. Avoid excessive

engine speeds and shift to the next

higher gear at an early point. Adapt

your speed and driving style when ap-

proaching grades. Maintain an ade-

quate distance between yourself and

the car ahead.

Brakes

Winter road conditions substantially re-

duce the amount of traction available

between the tires and the road surface;

the resulting increases in braking dis-

tance are considerable and should be

continually borne in mind.

ABS is intended to prevent the wheels

from locking during brake applications,

thus helping to maintain vehicle stability

and steering response.

If the ABS does not respond in a critical

braking situation and the wheels lock:

Reduce the pressure on the brake

pedal until the wheels just start to roll

again while still maintaining enough

force to continue braking.

Following that, increase pedal pressure

again. Reduce the pressure as the

wheels lock, then reapply pressure, etc.

This type of staggered braking will re-

duce the braking distance, and the ve-

hicle still remains responsive to steer-

ing.

You can then attempt to steer around

hazards after you have reduced pres-

sure on the brake pedal.

Do not shift down on slick road

surfaces. Doing so could cause

the rear wheels to lose traction and

skid, which could result in the loss of

vehicle control.<

130nWinter operation Power steering Level control system*

Skid control

Release the accelerator pedal. Coun-

tersteer carefully and attempt to regain

control of the vehicle.

Parking

Place the selector lever in position P

(Park). Engage the parking brake when

parking on hills and inclined surfaces. In

order to prevent the parking brake lin-

ings from locking in the drum due to

frost or corrosion, dry them by gently

applying the parking brake as the vehi-

cle is coming to a stop. Make sure that

following traffic is not endangered.

The brake lamps do not come on

when the parking brake is ap-

plied.<

High steering effort:

Check the fluid level. Refer to

page 148.

High steering effort during sudden tran-

sitions:

Consult your authorized BMW center

immediately for an inspection.

Servotronic special*

If steering becomes lighter as speed in-

creases:

Malfunction in the electronic control

system. Have your BMW center inspect

this system as soon as possible.

If the power steering fails, in-

creased effort will be required to

steer the vehicle.<

If the message "LEVEL CONTROL IN-

ACTIVE" appears in the Check Control,

there is a malfunction in the level con-

trol system.

Stop and inspect the vehicle. If it is

riding significantly lower in the rear

than in the front, or if it is sitting at an

incline (left rear compared to right rear),

consult the nearest authorized BMW

center. Drive with appropriate caution

in the meantime. The vehicle has re-

duced ground clearance or driving

comfort is noticeably reduced.

Even if the attitude of the vehicle is nor-

mal, you should consult the nearest au-

thorized BMW center if the warning

lamp indicates a system fault.

131n

RepairsIndex OverviewControlsCar careTechnologyData

Cellular phone Radio reception

Mobile communications systems (cellu-

lar phone, radio, etc.) are permitted with

an output up to 10 watts only. Even

these systems may trigger malfunctions

in the operation of your vehicle if they

are not specifically designed for use

with the vehicle. BMW can neither test

nor assume responsibility for every indi-

vidual product being offered on the

market. We recommend that you con-

sult your BMW center before purchas-

ing any device of this kind.

To ensure that your BMW continues to

provide reliable and trouble-free opera-

tion, refrain from using a cellular phone

or other radio device with an antenna

located inside the passenger compart-

ment. The antenna should always be

mounted on the outside of the vehicle.

Before loading the vehicle on a

car-carrier train or driving it

through a car-wash, remove the an-

tenna.<

The reception and sound quality ob-

tained from mobile radios varies ac-

cording to a variety of factors, including

the broadcast range of the transmitter

and the directional orientation of the

antenna. Interference factors such as

high-tension power lines, buildings and

natural obstructions can all lead to un-

avoidable reception interference, re-

gardless of how well the vehicle sound

system is operating.

Climatic factors such as intense solar

radiation, fog, rain and snow can also

interfere with reception.

Cellular phones without official BMW

approval can also generate interfer-

ence. This phenomenon assumes the

form of a low-pitched hum emanating

from the speaker system.

Please refer to the supplementary oper-

ating instructions provided with your

sound system for detailed information

on its use.

132nTire inflation pressure Tire condition

Information for your safety

The factory-approved radial tires are

matched to the car and have been se-

lected to provide optimum safety and

driving comfort on your car.

It is not merely the tire's service life, but

also driving comfort and - above all else

- driving safety which depend on the

condition of the tires and the mainte-

nance of the specified tire pressure.

Incorrect inflation pressure is a frequent

cause of tire damage. They also influ-

ence the roadholding ability of your

BMW.

Check tire inflation pressures – in-

cluding the spare tire – regularly,

at least every two weeks and before be-

ginning a longer trip. If this is not done,

incorrect tire pressures can cause driv-

ing instability and tire damage, ulti-

mately resulting in accidents.<

Tire tread tire damage–

Inspect your tires frequently for tread

wear, signs of damage and for foreign

objects lodged in the tread. Check the

tread depth.

Tread depth should not be allowed to

go below 0.12 in (3 mm), even though

the legally specified minimum tread

depth is only 0.063 in (1.6 mm). Wear

indicators appear in the tread at 0.063 in

(1.6 mm) to indicate that the legally per-

missible wear limit has been reached.

Below 0.12 in (3 mm) tread depth, there

is an increased risk of aquaplaning,

even at relatively moderate speeds and

with only small amounts of water on the

road.

390de331

Do not drive on a deflated (flat)

tire. A flat tire greatly impairs

steering and braking response, and can

lead to complete loss of control over

the vehicle.

Avoid overloading the vehicle so that

the permitted load on the tires is not ex-

ceeded. Overloading can lead to over-

heating and increases the rate at which

damage develops inside the tires.

The ultimate result can assume the form

of a sudden air loss.

Unusual vibrations encountered during

normal vehicle operation can indicate

tire failure or some other vehicle defect,

as can variations in normal vehicle re-

sponse, such as a pronounced ten-

dency to pull to the left or right. Should

this occur, respond by immediately re-

ducing your speed and carefully pro-

ceeding to the nearest BMW center or

professional tire center, or having the

vehicle towed in to have it and its tires

inspected.

Tire damage (up to and including blow-

outs) can endanger the lives of both the

vehicle occupants and other road

users.<

Product specificaties

Merk:	BMW
Categorie:	Auto
Model:	750iL Sedan (1998)

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